| /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ |
| /* |
| * Copyright 2000-2002 by Hans Reiser, licensing governed by reiserfs/README |
| * |
| * GRUB -- GRand Unified Bootloader |
| * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| * |
| * (C) Copyright 2003 - 2004 |
| * Sysgo AG, <www.elinos.com>, Pavel Bartusek <pba@sysgo.com> |
| * |
| */ |
| |
| /* An implementation for the ReiserFS filesystem ported from GRUB. |
| * Some parts of this code (mainly the structures and defines) are |
| * from the original reiser fs code, as found in the linux kernel. |
| */ |
| |
| #ifndef __BYTE_ORDER |
| #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(__BIG_ENDIAN) |
| #define __BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN |
| #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN) && !defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) |
| #define __BYTE_ORDER __BIG_ENDIAN |
| #else |
| #error "unable to define __BYTE_ORDER" |
| #endif |
| #endif /* not __BYTE_ORDER */ |
| |
| #define FSYS_BUFLEN 0x8000 |
| #define FSYS_BUF fsys_buf |
| |
| /* This is the new super block of a journaling reiserfs system */ |
| struct reiserfs_super_block |
| { |
| __u32 s_block_count; /* blocks count */ |
| __u32 s_free_blocks; /* free blocks count */ |
| __u32 s_root_block; /* root block number */ |
| __u32 s_journal_block; /* journal block number */ |
| __u32 s_journal_dev; /* journal device number */ |
| __u32 s_journal_size; /* size of the journal on FS creation. used to make sure they don't overflow it */ |
| __u32 s_journal_trans_max; /* max number of blocks in a transaction. */ |
| __u32 s_journal_magic; /* random value made on fs creation */ |
| __u32 s_journal_max_batch; /* max number of blocks to batch into a trans */ |
| __u32 s_journal_max_commit_age; /* in seconds, how old can an async commit be */ |
| __u32 s_journal_max_trans_age; /* in seconds, how old can a transaction be */ |
| __u16 s_blocksize; /* block size */ |
| __u16 s_oid_maxsize; /* max size of object id array */ |
| __u16 s_oid_cursize; /* current size of object id array */ |
| __u16 s_state; /* valid or error */ |
| char s_magic[16]; /* reiserfs magic string indicates that file system is reiserfs */ |
| __u16 s_tree_height; /* height of disk tree */ |
| __u16 s_bmap_nr; /* amount of bitmap blocks needed to address each block of file system */ |
| __u16 s_version; |
| char s_unused[128]; /* zero filled by mkreiserfs */ |
| }; |
| |
| |
| #define sb_root_block(sbp) (__le32_to_cpu((sbp)->s_root_block)) |
| #define sb_journal_block(sbp) (__le32_to_cpu((sbp)->s_journal_block)) |
| #define set_sb_journal_block(sbp,v) ((sbp)->s_journal_block = __cpu_to_le32(v)) |
| #define sb_journal_size(sbp) (__le32_to_cpu((sbp)->s_journal_size)) |
| #define sb_blocksize(sbp) (__le16_to_cpu((sbp)->s_blocksize)) |
| #define set_sb_blocksize(sbp,v) ((sbp)->s_blocksize = __cpu_to_le16(v)) |
| #define sb_version(sbp) (__le16_to_cpu((sbp)->s_version)) |
| #define set_sb_version(sbp,v) ((sbp)->s_version = __cpu_to_le16(v)) |
| |
| |
| #define REISERFS_MAX_SUPPORTED_VERSION 2 |
| #define REISERFS_SUPER_MAGIC_STRING "ReIsErFs" |
| #define REISER2FS_SUPER_MAGIC_STRING "ReIsEr2Fs" |
| #define REISER3FS_SUPER_MAGIC_STRING "ReIsEr3Fs" |
| |
| #define MAX_HEIGHT 7 |
| |
| /* must be correct to keep the desc and commit structs at 4k */ |
| #define JOURNAL_TRANS_HALF 1018 |
| |
| /* first block written in a commit. */ |
| struct reiserfs_journal_desc { |
| __u32 j_trans_id; /* id of commit */ |
| __u32 j_len; /* length of commit. len +1 is the commit block */ |
| __u32 j_mount_id; /* mount id of this trans*/ |
| __u32 j_realblock[JOURNAL_TRANS_HALF]; /* real locations for the first blocks */ |
| char j_magic[12]; |
| }; |
| |
| /* last block written in a commit */ |
| struct reiserfs_journal_commit { |
| __u32 j_trans_id; /* must match j_trans_id from the desc block */ |
| __u32 j_len; /* ditto */ |
| __u32 j_realblock[JOURNAL_TRANS_HALF]; /* real locations for the last blocks */ |
| char j_digest[16]; /* md5 sum of all the blocks involved, including desc and commit. not used, kill it */ |
| }; |
| |
| /* this header block gets written whenever a transaction is considered |
| fully flushed, and is more recent than the last fully flushed |
| transaction. |
| fully flushed means all the log blocks and all the real blocks are |
| on disk, and this transaction does not need to be replayed. |
| */ |
| struct reiserfs_journal_header { |
| /* id of last fully flushed transaction */ |
| __u32 j_last_flush_trans_id; |
| /* offset in the log of where to start replay after a crash */ |
| __u32 j_first_unflushed_offset; |
| /* mount id to detect very old transactions */ |
| __u32 j_mount_id; |
| }; |
| |
| /* magic string to find desc blocks in the journal */ |
| #define JOURNAL_DESC_MAGIC "ReIsErLB" |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * directories use this key as well as old files |
| */ |
| struct offset_v1 |
| { |
| /* |
| * for regular files this is the offset to the first byte of the |
| * body, contained in the object-item, as measured from the start of |
| * the entire body of the object. |
| * |
| * for directory entries, k_offset consists of hash derived from |
| * hashing the name and using few bits (23 or more) of the resulting |
| * hash, and generation number that allows distinguishing names with |
| * hash collisions. If number of collisions overflows generation |
| * number, we return EEXIST. High order bit is 0 always |
| */ |
| __u32 k_offset; |
| __u32 k_uniqueness; |
| }; |
| |
| struct offset_v2 { |
| /* |
| * for regular files this is the offset to the first byte of the |
| * body, contained in the object-item, as measured from the start of |
| * the entire body of the object. |
| * |
| * for directory entries, k_offset consists of hash derived from |
| * hashing the name and using few bits (23 or more) of the resulting |
| * hash, and generation number that allows distinguishing names with |
| * hash collisions. If number of collisions overflows generation |
| * number, we return EEXIST. High order bit is 0 always |
| */ |
| |
| #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) |
| /* little endian version */ |
| __u64 k_offset:60; |
| __u64 k_type: 4; |
| #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) |
| /* big endian version */ |
| __u64 k_type: 4; |
| __u64 k_offset:60; |
| #else |
| #error "__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD or __BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD must be defined" |
| #endif |
| } __attribute__ ((__packed__)); |
| |
| #define TYPE_MAXTYPE 3 |
| #define TYPE_ANY 15 |
| |
| #if (__BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN) |
| typedef union { |
| struct offset_v2 offset_v2; |
| __u64 linear; |
| } __attribute__ ((__packed__)) offset_v2_esafe_overlay; |
| |
| static inline __u16 offset_v2_k_type( const struct offset_v2 *v2 ) |
| { |
| offset_v2_esafe_overlay tmp = *(const offset_v2_esafe_overlay *)v2; |
| tmp.linear = __le64_to_cpu( tmp.linear ); |
| return (tmp.offset_v2.k_type <= TYPE_MAXTYPE)?tmp.offset_v2.k_type:TYPE_ANY; |
| } |
| |
| static inline loff_t offset_v2_k_offset( const struct offset_v2 *v2 ) |
| { |
| offset_v2_esafe_overlay tmp = *(const offset_v2_esafe_overlay *)v2; |
| tmp.linear = __le64_to_cpu( tmp.linear ); |
| return tmp.offset_v2.k_offset; |
| } |
| #elif (__BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN) |
| # define offset_v2_k_type(v2) ((v2)->k_type) |
| # define offset_v2_k_offset(v2) ((v2)->k_offset) |
| #else |
| #error "__BYTE_ORDER must be __LITTLE_ENDIAN or __BIG_ENDIAN" |
| #endif |
| |
| struct key |
| { |
| /* packing locality: by default parent directory object id */ |
| __u32 k_dir_id; |
| /* object identifier */ |
| __u32 k_objectid; |
| /* the offset and node type (old and new form) */ |
| union |
| { |
| struct offset_v1 v1; |
| struct offset_v2 v2; |
| } |
| u; |
| }; |
| |
| #define KEY_SIZE (sizeof (struct key)) |
| |
| /* Header of a disk block. More precisely, header of a formatted leaf |
| or internal node, and not the header of an unformatted node. */ |
| struct block_head |
| { |
| __u16 blk_level; /* Level of a block in the tree. */ |
| __u16 blk_nr_item; /* Number of keys/items in a block. */ |
| __u16 blk_free_space; /* Block free space in bytes. */ |
| struct key blk_right_delim_key; /* Right delimiting key for this block (supported for leaf level nodes |
| only) */ |
| }; |
| #define BLKH_SIZE (sizeof (struct block_head)) |
| #define DISK_LEAF_NODE_LEVEL 1 /* Leaf node level. */ |
| |
| struct item_head |
| { |
| /* Everything in the tree is found by searching for it based on |
| * its key.*/ |
| struct key ih_key; |
| union { |
| /* The free space in the last unformatted node of an |
| indirect item if this is an indirect item. This |
| equals 0xFFFF iff this is a direct item or stat data |
| item. Note that the key, not this field, is used to |
| determine the item type, and thus which field this |
| union contains. */ |
| __u16 ih_free_space; |
| /* Iff this is a directory item, this field equals the |
| number of directory entries in the directory item. */ |
| __u16 ih_entry_count; |
| } __attribute__ ((__packed__)) u; |
| __u16 ih_item_len; /* total size of the item body */ |
| __u16 ih_item_location; /* an offset to the item body |
| * within the block */ |
| __u16 ih_version; /* 0 for all old items, 2 for new |
| ones. Highest bit is set by fsck |
| temporary, cleaned after all |
| done */ |
| } __attribute__ ((__packed__)); |
| |
| /* size of item header */ |
| #define IH_SIZE (sizeof (struct item_head)) |
| |
| #define ITEM_VERSION_1 0 |
| #define ITEM_VERSION_2 1 |
| |
| #define ih_version(ih) (__le16_to_cpu((ih)->ih_version)) |
| |
| #define IH_KEY_OFFSET(ih) (ih_version(ih) == ITEM_VERSION_1 \ |
| ? __le32_to_cpu((ih)->ih_key.u.v1.k_offset) \ |
| : offset_v2_k_offset(&((ih)->ih_key.u.v2))) |
| |
| #define IH_KEY_ISTYPE(ih, type) (ih_version(ih) == ITEM_VERSION_1 \ |
| ? __le32_to_cpu((ih)->ih_key.u.v1.k_uniqueness) == V1_##type \ |
| : offset_v2_k_type(&((ih)->ih_key.u.v2)) == V2_##type) |
| |
| /***************************************************************************/ |
| /* DISK CHILD */ |
| /***************************************************************************/ |
| /* Disk child pointer: The pointer from an internal node of the tree |
| to a node that is on disk. */ |
| struct disk_child { |
| __u32 dc_block_number; /* Disk child's block number. */ |
| __u16 dc_size; /* Disk child's used space. */ |
| __u16 dc_reserved; |
| }; |
| |
| #define DC_SIZE (sizeof(struct disk_child)) |
| #define dc_block_number(dc_p) (__le32_to_cpu((dc_p)->dc_block_number)) |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * old stat data is 32 bytes long. We are going to distinguish new one by |
| * different size |
| */ |
| struct stat_data_v1 |
| { |
| __u16 sd_mode; /* file type, permissions */ |
| __u16 sd_nlink; /* number of hard links */ |
| __u16 sd_uid; /* owner */ |
| __u16 sd_gid; /* group */ |
| __u32 sd_size; /* file size */ |
| __u32 sd_atime; /* time of last access */ |
| __u32 sd_mtime; /* time file was last modified */ |
| __u32 sd_ctime; /* time inode (stat data) was last changed (except changes to sd_atime and sd_mtime) */ |
| union { |
| __u32 sd_rdev; |
| __u32 sd_blocks; /* number of blocks file uses */ |
| } __attribute__ ((__packed__)) u; |
| __u32 sd_first_direct_byte; /* first byte of file which is stored |
| in a direct item: except that if it |
| equals 1 it is a symlink and if it |
| equals ~(__u32)0 there is no |
| direct item. The existence of this |
| field really grates on me. Let's |
| replace it with a macro based on |
| sd_size and our tail suppression |
| policy. Someday. -Hans */ |
| } __attribute__ ((__packed__)); |
| |
| #define stat_data_v1(ih) (ih_version(ih) == ITEM_VERSION_1) |
| #define sd_v1_mode(sdp) ((sdp)->sd_mode) |
| #define sd_v1_nlink(sdp) (__le16_to_cpu((sdp)->sd_nlink)) |
| #define sd_v1_uid(sdp) (__le16_to_cpu((sdp)->sd_uid)) |
| #define sd_v1_gid(sdp) (__le16_to_cpu((sdp)->sd_gid)) |
| #define sd_v1_size(sdp) (__le32_to_cpu((sdp)->sd_size)) |
| #define sd_v1_mtime(sdp) (__le32_to_cpu((sdp)->sd_mtime)) |
| |
| /* Stat Data on disk (reiserfs version of UFS disk inode minus the |
| address blocks) */ |
| struct stat_data { |
| __u16 sd_mode; /* file type, permissions */ |
| __u16 sd_attrs; /* persistent inode flags */ |
| __u32 sd_nlink; /* number of hard links */ |
| __u64 sd_size; /* file size */ |
| __u32 sd_uid; /* owner */ |
| __u32 sd_gid; /* group */ |
| __u32 sd_atime; /* time of last access */ |
| __u32 sd_mtime; /* time file was last modified */ |
| __u32 sd_ctime; /* time inode (stat data) was last changed (except changes to sd_atime and sd_mtime) */ |
| __u32 sd_blocks; |
| union { |
| __u32 sd_rdev; |
| __u32 sd_generation; |
| /*__u32 sd_first_direct_byte; */ |
| /* first byte of file which is stored in a |
| direct item: except that if it equals 1 |
| it is a symlink and if it equals |
| ~(__u32)0 there is no direct item. The |
| existence of this field really grates |
| on me. Let's replace it with a macro |
| based on sd_size and our tail |
| suppression policy? */ |
| } __attribute__ ((__packed__)) u; |
| } __attribute__ ((__packed__)); |
| |
| #define stat_data_v2(ih) (ih_version(ih) == ITEM_VERSION_2) |
| #define sd_v2_mode(sdp) (__le16_to_cpu((sdp)->sd_mode)) |
| #define sd_v2_nlink(sdp) (__le32_to_cpu((sdp)->sd_nlink)) |
| #define sd_v2_size(sdp) (__le64_to_cpu((sdp)->sd_size)) |
| #define sd_v2_uid(sdp) (__le32_to_cpu((sdp)->sd_uid)) |
| #define sd_v2_gid(sdp) (__le32_to_cpu((sdp)->sd_gid)) |
| #define sd_v2_mtime(sdp) (__le32_to_cpu((sdp)->sd_mtime)) |
| |
| #define sd_mode(sdp) (__le16_to_cpu((sdp)->sd_mode)) |
| #define sd_size(sdp) (__le32_to_cpu((sdp)->sd_size)) |
| #define sd_size_hi(sdp) (__le32_to_cpu((sdp)->sd_size_hi)) |
| |
| struct reiserfs_de_head |
| { |
| __u32 deh_offset; /* third component of the directory entry key */ |
| __u32 deh_dir_id; /* objectid of the parent directory of the |
| object, that is referenced by directory entry */ |
| __u32 deh_objectid;/* objectid of the object, that is referenced by |
| directory entry */ |
| __u16 deh_location;/* offset of name in the whole item */ |
| __u16 deh_state; /* whether 1) entry contains stat data (for |
| future), and 2) whether entry is hidden |
| (unlinked) */ |
| }; |
| |
| #define DEH_SIZE (sizeof (struct reiserfs_de_head)) |
| #define deh_offset(p_deh) (__le32_to_cpu((p_deh)->deh_offset)) |
| #define deh_dir_id(p_deh) (__le32_to_cpu((p_deh)->deh_dir_id)) |
| #define deh_objectid(p_deh) (__le32_to_cpu((p_deh)->deh_objectid)) |
| #define deh_location(p_deh) (__le16_to_cpu((p_deh)->deh_location)) |
| #define deh_state(p_deh) (__le16_to_cpu((p_deh)->deh_state)) |
| |
| |
| #define DEH_Statdata (1 << 0) /* not used now */ |
| #define DEH_Visible (1 << 2) |
| |
| #define SD_OFFSET 0 |
| #define SD_UNIQUENESS 0 |
| #define DOT_OFFSET 1 |
| #define DOT_DOT_OFFSET 2 |
| #define DIRENTRY_UNIQUENESS 500 |
| |
| #define V1_TYPE_STAT_DATA 0x0 |
| #define V1_TYPE_DIRECT 0xffffffff |
| #define V1_TYPE_INDIRECT 0xfffffffe |
| #define V1_TYPE_DIRECTORY_MAX 0xfffffffd |
| #define V2_TYPE_STAT_DATA 0 |
| #define V2_TYPE_INDIRECT 1 |
| #define V2_TYPE_DIRECT 2 |
| #define V2_TYPE_DIRENTRY 3 |
| |
| #define REISERFS_ROOT_OBJECTID 2 |
| #define REISERFS_ROOT_PARENT_OBJECTID 1 |
| #define REISERFS_DISK_OFFSET_IN_BYTES (64 * 1024) |
| /* the spot for the super in versions 3.5 - 3.5.11 (inclusive) */ |
| #define REISERFS_OLD_DISK_OFFSET_IN_BYTES (8 * 1024) |
| #define REISERFS_OLD_BLOCKSIZE 4096 |
| |
| #define S_ISREG(mode) (((mode) & 0170000) == 0100000) |
| #define S_ISDIR(mode) (((mode) & 0170000) == 0040000) |
| #define S_ISLNK(mode) (((mode) & 0170000) == 0120000) |
| |
| #define PATH_MAX 1024 /* include/linux/limits.h */ |
| #define MAX_LINK_COUNT 5 /* number of symbolic links to follow */ |
| |
| /* The size of the node cache */ |
| #define FSYSREISER_CACHE_SIZE 24*1024 |
| #define FSYSREISER_MIN_BLOCKSIZE SECTOR_SIZE |
| #define FSYSREISER_MAX_BLOCKSIZE FSYSREISER_CACHE_SIZE / 3 |
| |
| /* Info about currently opened file */ |
| struct fsys_reiser_fileinfo |
| { |
| __u32 k_dir_id; |
| __u32 k_objectid; |
| }; |
| |
| /* In memory info about the currently mounted filesystem */ |
| struct fsys_reiser_info |
| { |
| /* The last read item head */ |
| struct item_head *current_ih; |
| /* The last read item */ |
| char *current_item; |
| /* The information for the currently opened file */ |
| struct fsys_reiser_fileinfo fileinfo; |
| /* The start of the journal */ |
| __u32 journal_block; |
| /* The size of the journal */ |
| __u32 journal_block_count; |
| /* The first valid descriptor block in journal |
| (relative to journal_block) */ |
| __u32 journal_first_desc; |
| |
| /* The ReiserFS version. */ |
| __u16 version; |
| /* The current depth of the reiser tree. */ |
| __u16 tree_depth; |
| /* SECTOR_SIZE << blocksize_shift == blocksize. */ |
| __u8 blocksize_shift; |
| /* 1 << full_blocksize_shift == blocksize. */ |
| __u8 fullblocksize_shift; |
| /* The reiserfs block size (must be a power of 2) */ |
| __u16 blocksize; |
| /* The number of cached tree nodes */ |
| __u16 cached_slots; |
| /* The number of valid transactions in journal */ |
| __u16 journal_transactions; |
| |
| unsigned int blocks[MAX_HEIGHT]; |
| unsigned int next_key_nr[MAX_HEIGHT]; |
| }; |
| |
| /* The cached s+tree blocks in FSYS_BUF, see below |
| * for a more detailed description. |
| */ |
| #define ROOT ((char *) ((int) FSYS_BUF)) |
| #define CACHE(i) (ROOT + ((i) << INFO->fullblocksize_shift)) |
| #define LEAF CACHE (DISK_LEAF_NODE_LEVEL) |
| |
| #define BLOCKHEAD(cache) ((struct block_head *) cache) |
| #define ITEMHEAD ((struct item_head *) ((int) LEAF + BLKH_SIZE)) |
| #define KEY(cache) ((struct key *) ((int) cache + BLKH_SIZE)) |
| #define DC(cache) ((struct disk_child *) \ |
| ((int) cache + BLKH_SIZE + KEY_SIZE * nr_item)) |
| /* The fsys_reiser_info block. |
| */ |
| #define INFO \ |
| ((struct fsys_reiser_info *) ((int) FSYS_BUF + FSYSREISER_CACHE_SIZE)) |
| /* |
| * The journal cache. For each transaction it contains the number of |
| * blocks followed by the real block numbers of this transaction. |
| * |
| * If the block numbers of some transaction won't fit in this space, |
| * this list is stopped with a 0xffffffff marker and the remaining |
| * uncommitted transactions aren't cached. |
| */ |
| #define JOURNAL_START ((__u32 *) (INFO + 1)) |
| #define JOURNAL_END ((__u32 *) (FSYS_BUF + FSYS_BUFLEN)) |
| |
| |
| static __inline__ unsigned long |
| log2 (unsigned long word) |
| { |
| #ifdef __I386__ |
| __asm__ ("bsfl %1,%0" |
| : "=r" (word) |
| : "r" (word)); |
| return word; |
| #else |
| int i; |
| |
| for(i=0; i<(8*sizeof(word)); i++) |
| if ((1<<i) & word) |
| return i; |
| |
| return 0; |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| static __inline__ int |
| is_power_of_two (unsigned long word) |
| { |
| return (word & -word) == word; |
| } |
| |
| extern const char *bb_mode_string(int mode); |
| extern int reiserfs_devread (int sector, int byte_offset, int byte_len, char *buf); |