| /* | 
 |  * Berkeley Packet Filter based traffic classifier | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Might be used to classify traffic through flexible, user-defined and | 
 |  * possibly JIT-ed BPF filters for traffic control as an alternative to | 
 |  * ematches. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * (C) 2013 Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
 |  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as | 
 |  * published by the Free Software Foundation. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/module.h> | 
 | #include <linux/types.h> | 
 | #include <linux/skbuff.h> | 
 | #include <linux/filter.h> | 
 | #include <net/rtnetlink.h> | 
 | #include <net/pkt_cls.h> | 
 | #include <net/sock.h> | 
 |  | 
 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | 
 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>"); | 
 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TC BPF based classifier"); | 
 |  | 
 | struct cls_bpf_head { | 
 | 	struct list_head plist; | 
 | 	u32 hgen; | 
 | 	struct rcu_head rcu; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | struct cls_bpf_prog { | 
 | 	struct bpf_prog *filter; | 
 | 	struct sock_filter *bpf_ops; | 
 | 	struct tcf_exts exts; | 
 | 	struct tcf_result res; | 
 | 	struct list_head link; | 
 | 	u32 handle; | 
 | 	u16 bpf_len; | 
 | 	struct tcf_proto *tp; | 
 | 	struct rcu_head rcu; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct nla_policy bpf_policy[TCA_BPF_MAX + 1] = { | 
 | 	[TCA_BPF_CLASSID]	= { .type = NLA_U32 }, | 
 | 	[TCA_BPF_OPS_LEN]	= { .type = NLA_U16 }, | 
 | 	[TCA_BPF_OPS]		= { .type = NLA_BINARY, | 
 | 				    .len = sizeof(struct sock_filter) * BPF_MAXINSNS }, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static int cls_bpf_classify(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tcf_proto *tp, | 
 | 			    struct tcf_result *res) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct cls_bpf_head *head = rcu_dereference_bh(tp->root); | 
 | 	struct cls_bpf_prog *prog; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(prog, &head->plist, link) { | 
 | 		int filter_res = BPF_PROG_RUN(prog->filter, skb); | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (filter_res == 0) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		*res = prog->res; | 
 | 		if (filter_res != -1) | 
 | 			res->classid = filter_res; | 
 |  | 
 | 		ret = tcf_exts_exec(skb, &prog->exts, res); | 
 | 		if (ret < 0) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return -1; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int cls_bpf_init(struct tcf_proto *tp) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct cls_bpf_head *head; | 
 |  | 
 | 	head = kzalloc(sizeof(*head), GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (head == NULL) | 
 | 		return -ENOBUFS; | 
 |  | 
 | 	INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(&head->plist); | 
 | 	rcu_assign_pointer(tp->root, head); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void cls_bpf_delete_prog(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct cls_bpf_prog *prog) | 
 | { | 
 | 	tcf_exts_destroy(&prog->exts); | 
 |  | 
 | 	bpf_prog_destroy(prog->filter); | 
 |  | 
 | 	kfree(prog->bpf_ops); | 
 | 	kfree(prog); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void __cls_bpf_delete_prog(struct rcu_head *rcu) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct cls_bpf_prog *prog = container_of(rcu, struct cls_bpf_prog, rcu); | 
 |  | 
 | 	cls_bpf_delete_prog(prog->tp, prog); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int cls_bpf_delete(struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long arg) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct cls_bpf_head *head = rtnl_dereference(tp->root); | 
 | 	struct cls_bpf_prog *prog, *todel = (struct cls_bpf_prog *) arg; | 
 |  | 
 | 	list_for_each_entry(prog, &head->plist, link) { | 
 | 		if (prog == todel) { | 
 | 			list_del_rcu(&prog->link); | 
 | 			tcf_unbind_filter(tp, &prog->res); | 
 | 			call_rcu(&prog->rcu, __cls_bpf_delete_prog); | 
 | 			return 0; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return -ENOENT; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void cls_bpf_destroy(struct tcf_proto *tp) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct cls_bpf_head *head = rtnl_dereference(tp->root); | 
 | 	struct cls_bpf_prog *prog, *tmp; | 
 |  | 
 | 	list_for_each_entry_safe(prog, tmp, &head->plist, link) { | 
 | 		list_del_rcu(&prog->link); | 
 | 		tcf_unbind_filter(tp, &prog->res); | 
 | 		call_rcu(&prog->rcu, __cls_bpf_delete_prog); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(tp->root, NULL); | 
 | 	kfree_rcu(head, rcu); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static unsigned long cls_bpf_get(struct tcf_proto *tp, u32 handle) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct cls_bpf_head *head = rtnl_dereference(tp->root); | 
 | 	struct cls_bpf_prog *prog; | 
 | 	unsigned long ret = 0UL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (head == NULL) | 
 | 		return 0UL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(prog, &head->plist, link) { | 
 | 		if (prog->handle == handle) { | 
 | 			ret = (unsigned long) prog; | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void cls_bpf_put(struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long f) | 
 | { | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int cls_bpf_modify_existing(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, | 
 | 				   struct cls_bpf_prog *prog, | 
 | 				   unsigned long base, struct nlattr **tb, | 
 | 				   struct nlattr *est, bool ovr) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct sock_filter *bpf_ops; | 
 | 	struct tcf_exts exts; | 
 | 	struct sock_fprog_kern tmp; | 
 | 	struct bpf_prog *fp; | 
 | 	u16 bpf_size, bpf_len; | 
 | 	u32 classid; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!tb[TCA_BPF_OPS_LEN] || !tb[TCA_BPF_OPS] || !tb[TCA_BPF_CLASSID]) | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	tcf_exts_init(&exts, TCA_BPF_ACT, TCA_BPF_POLICE); | 
 | 	ret = tcf_exts_validate(net, tp, tb, est, &exts, ovr); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	classid = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_BPF_CLASSID]); | 
 | 	bpf_len = nla_get_u16(tb[TCA_BPF_OPS_LEN]); | 
 | 	if (bpf_len > BPF_MAXINSNS || bpf_len == 0) { | 
 | 		ret = -EINVAL; | 
 | 		goto errout; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	bpf_size = bpf_len * sizeof(*bpf_ops); | 
 | 	bpf_ops = kzalloc(bpf_size, GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (bpf_ops == NULL) { | 
 | 		ret = -ENOMEM; | 
 | 		goto errout; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	memcpy(bpf_ops, nla_data(tb[TCA_BPF_OPS]), bpf_size); | 
 |  | 
 | 	tmp.len = bpf_len; | 
 | 	tmp.filter = bpf_ops; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = bpf_prog_create(&fp, &tmp); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		goto errout_free; | 
 |  | 
 | 	prog->bpf_len = bpf_len; | 
 | 	prog->bpf_ops = bpf_ops; | 
 | 	prog->filter = fp; | 
 | 	prog->res.classid = classid; | 
 |  | 
 | 	tcf_bind_filter(tp, &prog->res, base); | 
 | 	tcf_exts_change(tp, &prog->exts, &exts); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | errout_free: | 
 | 	kfree(bpf_ops); | 
 | errout: | 
 | 	tcf_exts_destroy(&exts); | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static u32 cls_bpf_grab_new_handle(struct tcf_proto *tp, | 
 | 				   struct cls_bpf_head *head) | 
 | { | 
 | 	unsigned int i = 0x80000000; | 
 |  | 
 | 	do { | 
 | 		if (++head->hgen == 0x7FFFFFFF) | 
 | 			head->hgen = 1; | 
 | 	} while (--i > 0 && cls_bpf_get(tp, head->hgen)); | 
 | 	if (i == 0) | 
 | 		pr_err("Insufficient number of handles\n"); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return i; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int cls_bpf_change(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *in_skb, | 
 | 			  struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long base, | 
 | 			  u32 handle, struct nlattr **tca, | 
 | 			  unsigned long *arg, bool ovr) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct cls_bpf_head *head = rtnl_dereference(tp->root); | 
 | 	struct cls_bpf_prog *oldprog = (struct cls_bpf_prog *) *arg; | 
 | 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_BPF_MAX + 1]; | 
 | 	struct cls_bpf_prog *prog; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (tca[TCA_OPTIONS] == NULL) | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_BPF_MAX, tca[TCA_OPTIONS], bpf_policy); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	prog = kzalloc(sizeof(*prog), GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (!prog) | 
 | 		return -ENOBUFS; | 
 |  | 
 | 	tcf_exts_init(&prog->exts, TCA_BPF_ACT, TCA_BPF_POLICE); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (oldprog) { | 
 | 		if (handle && oldprog->handle != handle) { | 
 | 			ret = -EINVAL; | 
 | 			goto errout; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (handle == 0) | 
 | 		prog->handle = cls_bpf_grab_new_handle(tp, head); | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		prog->handle = handle; | 
 | 	if (prog->handle == 0) { | 
 | 		ret = -EINVAL; | 
 | 		goto errout; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = cls_bpf_modify_existing(net, tp, prog, base, tb, tca[TCA_RATE], ovr); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		goto errout; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (oldprog) { | 
 | 		list_replace_rcu(&prog->link, &oldprog->link); | 
 | 		tcf_unbind_filter(tp, &oldprog->res); | 
 | 		call_rcu(&oldprog->rcu, __cls_bpf_delete_prog); | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		list_add_rcu(&prog->link, &head->plist); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	*arg = (unsigned long) prog; | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | errout: | 
 | 	kfree(prog); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int cls_bpf_dump(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long fh, | 
 | 			struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *tm) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct cls_bpf_prog *prog = (struct cls_bpf_prog *) fh; | 
 | 	struct nlattr *nest, *nla; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (prog == NULL) | 
 | 		return skb->len; | 
 |  | 
 | 	tm->tcm_handle = prog->handle; | 
 |  | 
 | 	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS); | 
 | 	if (nest == NULL) | 
 | 		goto nla_put_failure; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_BPF_CLASSID, prog->res.classid)) | 
 | 		goto nla_put_failure; | 
 | 	if (nla_put_u16(skb, TCA_BPF_OPS_LEN, prog->bpf_len)) | 
 | 		goto nla_put_failure; | 
 |  | 
 | 	nla = nla_reserve(skb, TCA_BPF_OPS, prog->bpf_len * | 
 | 			  sizeof(struct sock_filter)); | 
 | 	if (nla == NULL) | 
 | 		goto nla_put_failure; | 
 |  | 
 | 	memcpy(nla_data(nla), prog->bpf_ops, nla_len(nla)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (tcf_exts_dump(skb, &prog->exts) < 0) | 
 | 		goto nla_put_failure; | 
 |  | 
 | 	nla_nest_end(skb, nest); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (tcf_exts_dump_stats(skb, &prog->exts) < 0) | 
 | 		goto nla_put_failure; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return skb->len; | 
 |  | 
 | nla_put_failure: | 
 | 	nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest); | 
 | 	return -1; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void cls_bpf_walk(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct tcf_walker *arg) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct cls_bpf_head *head = rtnl_dereference(tp->root); | 
 | 	struct cls_bpf_prog *prog; | 
 |  | 
 | 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(prog, &head->plist, link) { | 
 | 		if (arg->count < arg->skip) | 
 | 			goto skip; | 
 | 		if (arg->fn(tp, (unsigned long) prog, arg) < 0) { | 
 | 			arg->stop = 1; | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | skip: | 
 | 		arg->count++; | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static struct tcf_proto_ops cls_bpf_ops __read_mostly = { | 
 | 	.kind		=	"bpf", | 
 | 	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE, | 
 | 	.classify	=	cls_bpf_classify, | 
 | 	.init		=	cls_bpf_init, | 
 | 	.destroy	=	cls_bpf_destroy, | 
 | 	.get		=	cls_bpf_get, | 
 | 	.put		=	cls_bpf_put, | 
 | 	.change		=	cls_bpf_change, | 
 | 	.delete		=	cls_bpf_delete, | 
 | 	.walk		=	cls_bpf_walk, | 
 | 	.dump		=	cls_bpf_dump, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static int __init cls_bpf_init_mod(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return register_tcf_proto_ops(&cls_bpf_ops); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void __exit cls_bpf_exit_mod(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	unregister_tcf_proto_ops(&cls_bpf_ops); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | module_init(cls_bpf_init_mod); | 
 | module_exit(cls_bpf_exit_mod); |