include/linux/filter.h

/*
 * Linux Socket Filter Data Structures
 */

#ifndef __LINUX_FILTER_H__
#define __LINUX_FILTER_H__

#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/types.h>

#ifdef __KERNEL__
#include <asm/atomic.h>
#endif

/*
 * Current version of the filter code architecture.
 */
#define BPF_MAJOR_VERSION 1
#define BPF_MINOR_VERSION 1

/*
 *	Try and keep these values and structures similar to BSD, especially
 *	the BPF code definitions which need to match so you can share filters
 */
 
struct sock_filter {	/* Filter block */
	__u16	code;   /* Actual filter code */
	__u8	jt;	/* Jump true */
	__u8	jf;	/* Jump false */
	__u32	k;      /* Generic multiuse field */
};

struct sock_fprog {	/* Required for SO_ATTACH_FILTER. */
	unsigned short		len;	/* Number of filter blocks */
	struct sock_filter __user *filter;
};

/*
 * Instruction classes
 */

#define BPF_CLASS(code) ((code) & 0x07)
#define         BPF_LD          0x00
#define         BPF_LDX         0x01
#define         BPF_ST          0x02
#define         BPF_STX         0x03
#define         BPF_ALU         0x04
#define         BPF_JMP         0x05
#define         BPF_RET         0x06
#define         BPF_MISC        0x07

/* ld/ldx fields */
#define BPF_SIZE(code)  ((code) & 0x18)
#define         BPF_W           0x00
#define         BPF_H           0x08
#define         BPF_B           0x10
#define BPF_MODE(code)  ((code) & 0xe0)
#define         BPF_IMM         0x00
#define         BPF_ABS         0x20
#define         BPF_IND         0x40
#define         BPF_MEM         0x60
#define         BPF_LEN         0x80
#define         BPF_MSH         0xa0

/* alu/jmp fields */
#define BPF_OP(code)    ((code) & 0xf0)
#define         BPF_ADD         0x00
#define         BPF_SUB         0x10
#define         BPF_MUL         0x20
#define         BPF_DIV         0x30
#define         BPF_OR          0x40
#define         BPF_AND         0x50
#define         BPF_LSH         0x60
#define         BPF_RSH         0x70
#define         BPF_NEG         0x80
#define         BPF_JA          0x00
#define         BPF_JEQ         0x10
#define         BPF_JGT         0x20
#define         BPF_JGE         0x30
#define         BPF_JSET        0x40
#define BPF_SRC(code)   ((code) & 0x08)
#define         BPF_K           0x00
#define         BPF_X           0x08

/* ret - BPF_K and BPF_X also apply */
#define BPF_RVAL(code)  ((code) & 0x18)
#define         BPF_A           0x10

/* misc */
#define BPF_MISCOP(code) ((code) & 0xf8)
#define         BPF_TAX         0x00
#define         BPF_TXA         0x80

enum {
	BPF_S_RET_K = 0,
	BPF_S_RET_A,
	BPF_S_ALU_ADD_K,
	BPF_S_ALU_ADD_X,
	BPF_S_ALU_SUB_K,
	BPF_S_ALU_SUB_X,
	BPF_S_ALU_MUL_K,
	BPF_S_ALU_MUL_X,
	BPF_S_ALU_DIV_X,
	BPF_S_ALU_AND_K,
	BPF_S_ALU_AND_X,
	BPF_S_ALU_OR_K,
	BPF_S_ALU_OR_X,
	BPF_S_ALU_LSH_K,
	BPF_S_ALU_LSH_X,
	BPF_S_ALU_RSH_K,
	BPF_S_ALU_RSH_X,
	BPF_S_ALU_NEG,
	BPF_S_LD_W_ABS,
	BPF_S_LD_H_ABS,
	BPF_S_LD_B_ABS,
	BPF_S_LD_W_LEN,
	BPF_S_LD_W_IND,
	BPF_S_LD_H_IND,
	BPF_S_LD_B_IND,
	BPF_S_LD_IMM,
	BPF_S_LDX_W_LEN,
	BPF_S_LDX_B_MSH,
	BPF_S_LDX_IMM,
	BPF_S_MISC_TAX,
	BPF_S_MISC_TXA,
	BPF_S_ALU_DIV_K,
	BPF_S_LD_MEM,
	BPF_S_LDX_MEM,
	BPF_S_ST,
	BPF_S_STX,
	BPF_S_JMP_JA,
	BPF_S_JMP_JEQ_K,
	BPF_S_JMP_JEQ_X,
	BPF_S_JMP_JGE_K,
	BPF_S_JMP_JGE_X,
	BPF_S_JMP_JGT_K,
	BPF_S_JMP_JGT_X,
	BPF_S_JMP_JSET_K,
	BPF_S_JMP_JSET_X,
};

#ifndef BPF_MAXINSNS
#define BPF_MAXINSNS 4096
#endif

/*
 * Macros for filter block array initializers.
 */
#ifndef BPF_STMT
#define BPF_STMT(code, k) { (unsigned short)(code), 0, 0, k }
#endif
#ifndef BPF_JUMP
#define BPF_JUMP(code, k, jt, jf) { (unsigned short)(code), jt, jf, k }
#endif

/*
 * Number of scratch memory words for: BPF_ST and BPF_STX
 */
#define BPF_MEMWORDS 16

/* RATIONALE. Negative offsets are invalid in BPF.
   We use them to reference ancillary data.
   Unlike introduction new instructions, it does not break
   existing compilers/optimizers.
 */
#define SKF_AD_OFF    (-0x1000)
#define SKF_AD_PROTOCOL 0
#define SKF_AD_PKTTYPE 	4
#define SKF_AD_IFINDEX 	8
#define SKF_AD_NLATTR	12
#define SKF_AD_NLATTR_NEST	16
#define SKF_AD_MARK 	20
#define SKF_AD_QUEUE	24
#define SKF_AD_HATYPE	28
#define SKF_AD_MAX	32
#define SKF_NET_OFF   (-0x100000)
#define SKF_LL_OFF    (-0x200000)

#ifdef __KERNEL__
struct sk_filter
{
	atomic_t		refcnt;
	unsigned int         	len;	/* Number of filter blocks */
	struct rcu_head		rcu;
	struct sock_filter     	insns[0];
};

static inline unsigned int sk_filter_len(const struct sk_filter *fp)
{
	return fp->len * sizeof(struct sock_filter) + sizeof(*fp);
}

struct sk_buff;
struct sock;

extern int sk_filter(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
extern unsigned int sk_run_filter(struct sk_buff *skb,
				  struct sock_filter *filter, int flen);
extern int sk_attach_filter(struct sock_fprog *fprog, struct sock *sk);
extern int sk_detach_filter(struct sock *sk);
extern int sk_chk_filter(struct sock_filter *filter, int flen);
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */

#endif /* __LINUX_FILTER_H__ */