| HiSax is a Linux hardware-level driver for passive ISDN cards with Siemens |
| chipset (ISAC_S 2085/2086/2186, HSCX SAB 82525). It is based on the Teles |
| driver from Jan den Ouden. |
| It is meant to be used with isdn4linux, an ISDN link-level module for Linux |
| written by Fritz Elfert. |
| |
| This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
| (at your option) any later version. |
| |
| This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| GNU General Public License for more details. |
| |
| You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
| Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. |
| |
| |
| Supported cards |
| --------------- |
| |
| Teles 8.0/16.0/16.3 and compatible ones |
| Teles 16.3c |
| Teles S0/PCMCIA |
| Teles PCI |
| Teles S0Box |
| Creatix S0Box |
| Creatix PnP S0 |
| Compaq ISDN S0 ISA card |
| AVM A1 (Fritz, Teledat 150) |
| AVM Fritz PCMCIA |
| AVM Fritz PnP |
| AVM Fritz PCI |
| ELSA Microlink PCC-16, PCF, PCF-Pro, PCC-8 |
| ELSA Quickstep 1000 |
| ELSA Quickstep 1000PCI |
| ELSA Quickstep 3000 (same settings as QS1000) |
| ELSA Quickstep 3000PCI |
| ELSA PCMCIA |
| ITK ix1-micro Rev.2 |
| Eicon Diva 2.0 ISA and PCI (S0 and U interface, no PRO version) |
| Eicon Diva 2.01 ISA and PCI |
| Eicon Diva 2.02 PCI |
| Eicon Diva Piccola |
| ASUSCOM NETWORK INC. ISDNLink 128K PC adapter (order code I-IN100-ST-D) |
| Dynalink IS64PH (OEM version of ASUSCOM NETWORK INC. ISDNLink 128K adapter) |
| PCBIT-DP (OEM version of ASUSCOM NETWORK INC. ISDNLink) |
| HFC-2BS0 based cards (TeleInt SA1) |
| Sedlbauer Speed Card (Speed Win, Teledat 100, PCI, Fax+) |
| Sedlbauer Speed Star/Speed Star2 (PCMCIA) |
| Sedlbauer ISDN-Controller PC/104 |
| USR Sportster internal TA (compatible Stollmann tina-pp V3) |
| USR internal TA PCI |
| ith Kommunikationstechnik GmbH MIC 16 ISA card |
| Traverse Technologie NETjet PCI S0 card and NETspider U card |
| Ovislink ISDN sc100-p card (NETjet driver) |
| Dr. Neuhaus Niccy PnP/PCI |
| Siemens I-Surf 1.0 |
| Siemens I-Surf 2.0 (with IPAC, try type 12 asuscom) |
| ACER P10 |
| HST Saphir |
| Berkom Telekom A4T |
| Scitel Quadro |
| Gazel ISDN cards |
| HFC-PCI based cards |
| Winbond W6692 based cards |
| HFC-S+, HFC-SP/PCMCIA cards |
| formula-n enternow |
| Gerdes Power ISDN |
| |
| Note: PCF, PCF-Pro: up to now, only the ISDN part is supported |
| PCC-8: not tested yet |
| Eicon.Diehl Diva U interface not tested |
| |
| If you know other passive cards with the Siemens chipset, please let me know. |
| You can combine any card, if there is no conflict between the resources |
| (io, mem, irq). |
| |
| |
| Configuring the driver |
| ---------------------- |
| |
| The HiSax driver can either be built directly into the kernel or as a module. |
| It can be configured using the command line feature while loading the kernel |
| with LILO or LOADLIN or, if built as a module, using insmod/modprobe with |
| parameters. |
| There is also some config needed before you compile the kernel and/or |
| modules. It is included in the normal "make [menu]config" target at the |
| kernel. Don't forget it, especially to select the right D-channel protocol. |
| |
| Please note: In older versions of the HiSax driver, all PnP cards |
| needed to be configured with isapnp and worked only with the HiSax |
| driver used as a module. |
| |
| In the current version, HiSax will automatically use the in-kernel |
| ISAPnP support, provided you selected it during kernel configuration |
| (CONFIG_ISAPNP), if you don't give the io=, irq= command line parameters. |
| |
| The affected card types are: 4,7,12,14,19,27-30 |
| |
| a) when built as a module |
| ------------------------- |
| |
| insmod/modprobe hisax.o \ |
| io=iobase irq=IRQ mem=membase type=card_type \ |
| protocol=D_channel_protocol id=idstring |
| |
| or, if several cards are installed: |
| |
| insmod/modprobe hisax.o \ |
| io=iobase1,iobase2,... irq=IRQ1,IRQ2,... mem=membase1,membase2,... \ |
| type=card_type1,card_type2,... \ |
| protocol=D_channel_protocol1,D_channel_protocol2,... \ |
| id=idstring1%idstring2 ... |
| |
| where "iobaseN" represents the I/O base address of the Nth card, "membaseN" |
| the memory base address of the Nth card, etc. |
| |
| The reason for the delimiter "%" being used in the idstrings is that "," |
| won't work with the current modules package. |
| |
| The parameters may be specified in any order. For example, the "io" |
| parameter may precede the "irq" parameter, or vice versa. If several |
| cards are installed, the ordering within the comma separated parameter |
| lists must of course be consistent. |
| |
| Only parameters applicable to the card type need to be specified. For |
| example, the Teles 16.3 card is not memory-mapped, so the "mem" |
| parameter may be omitted for this card. Sometimes it may be necessary |
| to specify a dummy parameter, however. This is the case when there is |
| a card of a different type later in the list that needs a parameter |
| which the preceding card does not. For instance, if a Teles 16.0 card |
| is listed after a Teles 16.3 card, a dummy memory base parameter of 0 |
| must be specified for the 16.3. Instead of a dummy value, the parameter |
| can also be skipped by simply omitting the value. For example: |
| mem=,0xd0000. See example 6 below. |
| |
| The parameter for the D-Channel protocol may be omitted if you selected the |
| correct one during kernel config. Valid values are "1" for German 1TR6, |
| "2" for EDSS1 (Euro ISDN), "3" for leased lines (no D-Channel) and "4" |
| for US NI1. |
| With US NI1 you have to include your SPID into the MSN setting in the form |
| <MSN>:<SPID> for example (your phonenumber is 1234 your SPID 5678): |
| AT&E1234:5678 on ttyI interfaces |
| isdnctrl eaz ippp0 1234:5678 on network devices |
| |
| The Creatix/Teles PnP cards use io1= and io2= instead of io= for specifying |
| the I/O addresses of the ISAC and HSCX chips, respectively. |
| |
| Card types: |
| |
| Type Required parameters (in addition to type and protocol) |
| |
| 1 Teles 16.0 irq, mem, io |
| 2 Teles 8.0 irq, mem |
| 3 Teles 16.3 (non PnP) irq, io |
| 4 Creatix/Teles PnP irq, io0 (ISAC), io1 (HSCX) |
| 5 AVM A1 (Fritz) irq, io |
| 6 ELSA PCC/PCF cards io or nothing for autodetect (the iobase is |
| required only if you have more than one ELSA |
| card in your PC) |
| 7 ELSA Quickstep 1000 irq, io (from isapnp setup) |
| 8 Teles 16.3 PCMCIA irq, io |
| 9 ITK ix1-micro Rev.2 irq, io |
| 10 ELSA PCMCIA irq, io (set with card manager) |
| 11 Eicon.Diehl Diva ISA PnP irq, io |
| 11 Eicon.Diehl Diva PCI no parameter |
| 12 ASUS COM ISDNLink irq, io (from isapnp setup) |
| 13 HFC-2BS0 based cards irq, io |
| 14 Teles 16.3c PnP irq, io |
| 15 Sedlbauer Speed Card irq, io |
| 15 Sedlbauer PC/104 irq, io |
| 15 Sedlbauer Speed PCI no parameter |
| 16 USR Sportster internal irq, io |
| 17 MIC card irq, io |
| 18 ELSA Quickstep 1000PCI no parameter |
| 19 Compaq ISDN S0 ISA card irq, io0, io1, io (from isapnp setup io=IO2) |
| 20 NETjet PCI card no parameter |
| 21 Teles PCI no parameter |
| 22 Sedlbauer Speed Star (PCMCIA) irq, io (set with card manager) |
| 24 Dr. Neuhaus Niccy PnP irq, io0, io1 (from isapnp setup) |
| 24 Dr. Neuhaus Niccy PCI no parameter |
| 25 Teles S0Box irq, io (of the used lpt port) |
| 26 AVM A1 PCMCIA (Fritz!) irq, io (set with card manager) |
| 27 AVM PnP (Fritz!PnP) irq, io (from isapnp setup) |
| 27 AVM PCI (Fritz!PCI) no parameter |
| 28 Sedlbauer Speed Fax+ irq, io (from isapnp setup) |
| 29 Siemens I-Surf 1.0 irq, io, memory (from isapnp setup) |
| 30 ACER P10 irq, io (from isapnp setup) |
| 31 HST Saphir irq, io |
| 32 Telekom A4T none |
| 33 Scitel Quadro subcontroller (4*S0, subctrl 1...4) |
| 34 Gazel ISDN cards (ISA) irq,io |
| 34 Gazel ISDN cards (PCI) none |
| 35 HFC 2BDS0 PCI none |
| 36 W6692 based PCI cards none |
| 37 HFC 2BDS0 S+, SP irq,io |
| 38 NETspider U PCI card none |
| 39 HFC 2BDS0 SP/PCMCIA irq,io (set with cardmgr) |
| 40 hotplug interface |
| 41 Formula-n enter:now PCI none |
| |
| At the moment IRQ sharing is only possible with PCI cards. Please make sure |
| that your IRQ is free and enabled for ISA use. |
| |
| |
| Examples for module loading |
| |
| 1. Teles 16.3, Euro ISDN, I/O base 280 hex, IRQ 10 |
| modprobe hisax type=3 protocol=2 io=0x280 irq=10 |
| |
| 2. Teles 16.0, 1TR6 ISDN, I/O base d80 hex, IRQ 5, Memory d0000 hex |
| modprobe hisax protocol=1 type=1 io=0xd80 mem=0xd0000 irq=5 |
| |
| 3. Fritzcard, Euro ISDN, I/O base 340 hex, IRQ 10 and ELSA PCF, Euro ISDN |
| modprobe hisax type=5,6 protocol=2,2 io=0x340 irq=10 id=Fritz%Elsa |
| |
| 4. Any ELSA PCC/PCF card, Euro ISDN |
| modprobe hisax type=6 protocol=2 |
| |
| 5. Teles 16.3 PnP, Euro ISDN, with isapnp configured |
| isapnp config: (INT 0 (IRQ 10 (MODE +E))) |
| (IO 0 (BASE 0x0580)) |
| (IO 1 (BASE 0x0180)) |
| modprobe hisax type=4 protocol=2 irq=10 io0=0x580 io1=0x180 |
| |
| In the current version of HiSax, you can instead simply use |
| |
| modprobe hisax type=4 protocol=2 |
| |
| if you configured your kernel for ISAPnP. Don't run isapnp in |
| this case! |
| |
| 6. Teles 16.3, Euro ISDN, I/O base 280 hex, IRQ 12 and |
| Teles 16.0, 1TR6, IRQ 5, Memory d0000 hex |
| modprobe hisax type=3,1 protocol=2,1 io=0x280 mem=0,0xd0000 |
| |
| Please note the dummy 0 memory address for the Teles 16.3, used as a |
| placeholder as described above, in the last example. |
| |
| 7. Teles PCMCIA, Euro ISDN, I/O base 180 hex, IRQ 15 (default values) |
| modprobe hisax type=8 protocol=2 io=0x180 irq=15 |
| |
| |
| b) using LILO/LOADLIN, with the driver compiled directly into the kernel |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| |
| hisax=typ1,dp1,pa_1,pb_1,pc_1[,typ2,dp2,pa_2 ... \ |
| typn,dpn,pa_n,pb_n,pc_n][,idstring1[,idstring2,...,idstringn]] |
| |
| where |
| typ1 = type of 1st card (default depends on kernel settings) |
| dp1 = D-Channel protocol of 1st card. 1=1TR6, 2=EDSS1, 3=leased |
| pa_1 = 1st parameter (depending on the type of the card) |
| pb_1 = 2nd parameter ( " " " " " " " ) |
| pc_1 = 3rd parameter ( " " " " " " " ) |
| |
| typ2,dp2,pa_2,pb_2,pc_2 = Parameters of the second card (defaults: none) |
| typn,dpn,pa_n,pb_n,pc_n = Parameters of the n'th card (up to 16 cards are |
| supported) |
| |
| idstring = Driver ID for accessing the particular card with utility |
| programs and for identification when using a line monitor |
| (default: "HiSax") |
| |
| Note: the ID string must start with an alphabetical character! |
| |
| Card types: |
| |
| type |
| 1 Teles 16.0 pa=irq pb=membase pc=iobase |
| 2 Teles 8.0 pa=irq pb=membase |
| 3 Teles 16.3 pa=irq pb=iobase |
| 4 Creatix/Teles PNP ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! |
| 5 AVM A1 (Fritz) pa=irq pb=iobase |
| 6 ELSA PCC/PCF cards pa=iobase or nothing for autodetect |
| 7 ELSA Quickstep 1000 ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! |
| 8 Teles S0 PCMCIA pa=irq pb=iobase |
| 9 ITK ix1-micro Rev.2 pa=irq pb=iobase |
| 10 ELSA PCMCIA pa=irq, pb=io (set with card manager) |
| 11 Eicon.Diehl Diva ISAPnP ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! |
| 11 Eicon.Diehl Diva PCI no parameter |
| 12 ASUS COM ISDNLink ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! |
| 13 HFC-2BS0 based cards pa=irq pb=io |
| 14 Teles 16.3c PnP ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! |
| 15 Sedlbauer Speed Card pa=irq pb=io (Speed Win only as module !) |
| 15 Sedlbauer PC/104 pa=irq pb=io |
| 15 Sedlbauer Speed PCI no parameter |
| 16 USR Sportster internal pa=irq pb=io |
| 17 MIC card pa=irq pb=io |
| 18 ELSA Quickstep 1000PCI no parameter |
| 19 Compaq ISDN S0 ISA card ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! |
| 20 NETjet PCI card no parameter |
| 21 Teles PCI no parameter |
| 22 Sedlbauer Speed Star (PCMCIA) pa=irq, pb=io (set with card manager) |
| 24 Dr. Neuhaus Niccy PnP ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! |
| 24 Dr. Neuhaus Niccy PCI no parameter |
| 25 Teles S0Box pa=irq, pb=io (of the used lpt port) |
| 26 AVM A1 PCMCIA (Fritz!) pa=irq, pb=io (set with card manager) |
| 27 AVM PnP (Fritz!PnP) ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! |
| 27 AVM PCI (Fritz!PCI) no parameter |
| 28 Sedlbauer Speed Fax+ ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! |
| 29 Siemens I-Surf 1.0 ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! |
| 30 ACER P10 ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! |
| 31 HST Saphir pa=irq, pb=io |
| 32 Telekom A4T no parameter |
| 33 Scitel Quadro subcontroller (4*S0, subctrl 1...4) |
| 34 Gazel ISDN cards (ISA) pa=irq, pb=io |
| 34 Gazel ISDN cards (PCI) no parameter |
| 35 HFC 2BDS0 PCI no parameter |
| 36 W6692 based PCI cards none |
| 37 HFC 2BDS0 S+,SP/PCMCIA ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! |
| 38 NETspider U PCI card none |
| 39 HFC 2BDS0 SP/PCMCIA ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! |
| 40 hotplug interface ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE ! |
| 41 Formula-n enter:now PCI none |
| |
| Running the driver |
| ------------------ |
| |
| When you insmod isdn.o and hisax.o (or with the in-kernel version, during |
| boot time), a few lines should appear in your syslog. Look for something like: |
| |
| Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Driver for Siemens chip set ISDN cards |
| Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Version 2.9 |
| Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Revisions 1.14/1.9/1.10/1.25/1.8 |
| Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Total 1 card defined |
| Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Card 1 Protocol EDSS1 Id=HiSax1 (0) |
| Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Elsa driver Rev. 1.13 |
| ... |
| Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: Elsa: PCF-Pro found at 0x360 Rev.:C IRQ 10 |
| Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: Elsa: timer OK; resetting card |
| Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: Elsa: HSCX version A: V2.1 B: V2.1 |
| Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: Elsa: ISAC 2086/2186 V1.1 |
| ... |
| Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: DSS1 Rev. 1.14 |
| Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: 2 channels added |
| |
| This means that the card is ready for use. |
| Cabling problems or line-downs are not detected, and only some ELSA cards can |
| detect the S0 power. |
| |
| Remember that, according to the new strategy for accessing low-level drivers |
| from within isdn4linux, you should also define a driver ID while doing |
| insmod: Simply append hisax_id=<SomeString> to the insmod command line. This |
| string MUST NOT start with a digit or a small 'x'! |
| |
| At this point you can run a 'cat /dev/isdnctrl0' and view debugging messages. |
| |
| At the moment, debugging messages are enabled with the hisaxctrl tool: |
| |
| hisaxctrl <DriverId> DebugCmd <debugging_flags> |
| |
| <DriverId> default is HiSax, if you didn't specify one. |
| |
| DebugCmd is 1 for generic debugging |
| 11 for layer 1 development debugging |
| 13 for layer 3 development debugging |
| |
| where <debugging_flags> is the integer sum of the following debugging |
| options you wish enabled: |
| |
| With DebugCmd set to 1: |
| |
| 0x0001 Link-level <--> hardware-level communication |
| 0x0002 Top state machine |
| 0x0004 D-Channel Frames for isdnlog |
| 0x0008 D-Channel Q.921 |
| 0x0010 B-Channel X.75 |
| 0x0020 D-Channel l2 |
| 0x0040 B-Channel l2 |
| 0x0080 D-Channel link state debugging |
| 0x0100 B-Channel link state debugging |
| 0x0200 TEI debug |
| 0x0400 LOCK debug in callc.c |
| 0x0800 More paranoid debug in callc.c (not for normal use) |
| 0x1000 D-Channel l1 state debugging |
| 0x2000 B-Channel l1 state debugging |
| |
| With DebugCmd set to 11: |
| |
| 0x0001 Warnings (default: on) |
| 0x0002 IRQ status |
| 0x0004 ISAC |
| 0x0008 ISAC FIFO |
| 0x0010 HSCX |
| 0x0020 HSCX FIFO (attention: full B-Channel output!) |
| 0x0040 D-Channel LAPD frame types |
| 0x0080 IPAC debug |
| 0x0100 HFC receive debug |
| 0x0200 ISAC monitor debug |
| 0x0400 D-Channel frames for isdnlog (set with 1 0x4 too) |
| 0x0800 D-Channel message verbose |
| |
| With DebugCmd set to 13: |
| |
| 1 Warnings (default: on) |
| 2 l3 protocol descriptor errors |
| 4 l3 state machine |
| 8 charge info debugging (1TR6) |
| |
| For example, 'hisaxctrl HiSax 1 0x3ff' enables full generic debugging. |
| |
| Because of some obscure problems with some switch equipment, the delay |
| between the CONNECT message and sending the first data on the B-channel is now |
| configurable with |
| |
| hisaxctrl <DriverId> 2 <delay> |
| <delay> in ms Value between 50 and 800 ms is recommended. |
| |
| Downloading Firmware |
| -------------------- |
| At the moment, the Sedlbauer speed fax+ is the only card, which |
| needs to download firmware. |
| The firmware is downloaded with the hisaxctrl tool: |
| |
| hisaxctrl <DriverId> 9 <firmware_filename> |
| |
| <DriverId> default is HiSax, if you didn't specify one, |
| |
| where <firmware_filename> is the filename of the firmware file. |
| |
| For example, 'hisaxctrl HiSax 9 ISAR.BIN' downloads the firmware for |
| ISAR based cards (like the Sedlbauer speed fax+). |
| |
| Warning |
| ------- |
| HiSax is a work in progress and may crash your machine. |
| For certification look at HiSax.cert file. |
| |
| Limitations |
| ----------- |
| At this time, HiSax only works on Euro ISDN lines and German 1TR6 lines. |
| For leased lines see appendix. |
| |
| Bugs |
| ---- |
| If you find any, please let me know. |
| |
| |
| Thanks |
| ------ |
| Special thanks to: |
| |
| Emil Stephan for the name HiSax which is a mix of HSCX and ISAC. |
| |
| Fritz Elfert, Jan den Ouden, Michael Hipp, Michael Wein, |
| Andreas Kool, Pekka Sarnila, Sim Yskes, Johan Myrre'en, |
| Klaus-Peter Nischke (ITK AG), Christof Petig, Werner Fehn (ELSA GmbH), |
| Volker Schmidt |
| Edgar Toernig and Marcus Niemann for the Sedlbauer driver |
| Stephan von Krawczynski |
| Juergen Quade for the Leased Line part |
| Klaus Lichtenwalder (Klaus.Lichtenwalder@WebForum.DE), for ELSA PCMCIA support |
| Enrik Berkhan (enrik@starfleet.inka.de) for S0BOX specific stuff |
| Ton van Rosmalen for Teles PCI |
| Petr Novak <petr.novak@i.cz> for Winbond W6692 support |
| Werner Cornelius <werner@isdn4linux.de> for HFC-PCI, HFC-S(+/P) and supplementary services support |
| and more people who are hunting bugs. (If I forgot somebody, please |
| send me a mail). |
| |
| Firma ELSA GmbH |
| Firma Eicon.Diehl GmbH |
| Firma Dynalink NL |
| Firma ASUSCOM NETWORK INC. Taiwan |
| Firma S.u.S.E |
| Firma ith Kommunikationstechnik GmbH |
| Firma Traverse Technologie Australia |
| Firma Medusa GmbH (www.medusa.de). |
| Firma Quant-X Austria for sponsoring a DEC Alpha board+CPU |
| Firma Cologne Chip Designs GmbH |
| |
| My girl friend and partner in life Ute for her patience with me. |
| |
| |
| Enjoy, |
| |
| Karsten Keil |
| keil@isdn4linux.de |
| |
| |
| Appendix: Teles PCMCIA driver |
| ----------------------------- |
| |
| See |
| http://www.linux.no/teles_cs.txt |
| for instructions. |
| |
| Appendix: Linux and ISDN-leased lines |
| ------------------------------------- |
| |
| Original from Juergen Quade, new version KKe. |
| |
| Attention NEW VERSION, the old leased line syntax won't work !!! |
| |
| You can use HiSax to connect your Linux-Box via an ISDN leased line |
| to e.g. the Internet: |
| |
| 1. Build a kernel which includes the HiSax driver either as a module |
| or as part of the kernel. |
| cd /usr/src/linux |
| make menuconfig |
| <ISDN subsystem - ISDN support -- HiSax> |
| make clean; make zImage; make modules; make modules_install |
| 2. Install the new kernel |
| cp /usr/src/linux/arch/x86/boot/zImage /etc/kernel/linux.isdn |
| vi /etc/lilo.conf |
| <add new kernel in the bootable image section> |
| lilo |
| 3. in case the hisax driver is a "fixed" part of the kernel, configure |
| the driver with lilo: |
| vi /etc/lilo.conf |
| <add HiSax driver parameter in the global section (see below)> |
| lilo |
| Your lilo.conf _might_ look like the following: |
| |
| # LILO configuration-file |
| # global section |
| # teles 16.0 on IRQ=5, MEM=0xd8000, PORT=0xd80 |
| append="hisax=1,3,5,0xd8000,0xd80,HiSax" |
| # teles 16.3 (non pnp) on IRQ=15, PORT=0xd80 |
| # append="hisax=3,3,5,0xd8000,0xd80,HiSax" |
| boot=/dev/sda |
| compact # faster, but won't work on all systems. |
| linear |
| read-only |
| prompt |
| timeout=100 |
| vga = normal # force sane state |
| # Linux bootable partition config begins |
| image = /etc/kernel/linux.isdn |
| root = /dev/sda1 |
| label = linux.isdn |
| # |
| image = /etc/kernel/linux-2.0.30 |
| root = /dev/sda1 |
| label = linux.secure |
| |
| In the line starting with "append" you have to adapt the parameters |
| according to your card (see above in this file) |
| |
| 3. boot the new linux.isdn kernel |
| 4. start the ISDN subsystem: |
| a) load - if necessary - the modules (depends, whether you compiled |
| the ISDN driver as module or not) |
| According to the type of card you have to specify the necessary |
| driver parameter (irq, io, mem, type, protocol). |
| For the leased line the protocol is "3". See the table above for |
| the parameters, which you have to specify depending on your card. |
| b) configure i4l |
| /sbin/isdnctrl addif isdn0 |
| # EAZ 1 -- B1 channel 2 --B2 channel |
| /sbin/isdnctrl eaz isdn0 1 |
| /sbin/isdnctrl secure isdn0 on |
| /sbin/isdnctrl huptimeout isdn0 0 |
| /sbin/isdnctrl l2_prot isdn0 hdlc |
| # Attention you must not set an outgoing number !!! This won't work !!! |
| # The incoming number is LEASED0 for the first card, LEASED1 for the |
| # second and so on. |
| /sbin/isdnctrl addphone isdn0 in LEASED0 |
| # Here is no need to bind the channel. |
| c) in case the remote partner is a CISCO: |
| /sbin/isdnctrl encap isdn0 cisco-h |
| d) configure the interface |
| /sbin/ifconfig isdn0 ${LOCAL_IP} pointopoint ${REMOTE_IP} |
| e) set the routes |
| /sbin/route add -host ${REMOTE_IP} isdn0 |
| /sbin/route add default gw ${REMOTE_IP} |
| f) switch the card into leased mode for each used B-channel |
| /sbin/hisaxctrl HiSax 5 1 |
| |
| Remarks: |
| a) Use state of the art isdn4k-utils |
| |
| Here an example script: |
| #!/bin/sh |
| # Start/Stop ISDN leased line connection |
| |
| I4L_AS_MODULE=yes |
| I4L_REMOTE_IS_CISCO=no |
| I4L_MODULE_PARAMS="type=16 io=0x268 irq=7 " |
| I4L_DEBUG=no |
| I4L_LEASED_128K=yes |
| LOCAL_IP=192.168.1.1 |
| REMOTE_IP=192.168.2.1 |
| |
| case "$1" in |
| start) |
| echo "Starting ISDN ..." |
| if [ ${I4L_AS_MODULE} = "yes" ]; then |
| echo "loading modules..." |
| /sbin/modprobe hisax ${I4L_MODULE_PARAMS} |
| fi |
| # configure interface |
| /sbin/isdnctrl addif isdn0 |
| /sbin/isdnctrl secure isdn0 on |
| if [ ${I4L_DEBUG} = "yes" ]; then |
| /sbin/isdnctrl verbose 7 |
| /sbin/hisaxctrl HiSax 1 0xffff |
| /sbin/hisaxctrl HiSax 11 0xff |
| cat /dev/isdnctrl >/tmp/lea.log & |
| fi |
| if [ ${I4L_REMOTE_IS_CISCO} = "yes" ]; then |
| /sbin/isdnctrl encap isdn0 cisco-h |
| fi |
| /sbin/isdnctrl huptimeout isdn0 0 |
| # B-CHANNEL 1 |
| /sbin/isdnctrl eaz isdn0 1 |
| /sbin/isdnctrl l2_prot isdn0 hdlc |
| # 1. card |
| /sbin/isdnctrl addphone isdn0 in LEASED0 |
| if [ ${I4L_LEASED_128K} = "yes" ]; then |
| /sbin/isdnctrl addslave isdn0 isdn0s |
| /sbin/isdnctrl secure isdn0s on |
| /sbin/isdnctrl huptimeout isdn0s 0 |
| # B-CHANNEL 2 |
| /sbin/isdnctrl eaz isdn0s 2 |
| /sbin/isdnctrl l2_prot isdn0s hdlc |
| # 1. card |
| /sbin/isdnctrl addphone isdn0s in LEASED0 |
| if [ ${I4L_REMOTE_IS_CISCO} = "yes" ]; then |
| /sbin/isdnctrl encap isdn0s cisco-h |
| fi |
| fi |
| /sbin/isdnctrl dialmode isdn0 manual |
| # configure tcp/ip |
| /sbin/ifconfig isdn0 ${LOCAL_IP} pointopoint ${REMOTE_IP} |
| /sbin/route add -host ${REMOTE_IP} isdn0 |
| /sbin/route add default gw ${REMOTE_IP} |
| # switch to leased mode |
| # B-CHANNEL 1 |
| /sbin/hisaxctrl HiSax 5 1 |
| if [ ${I4L_LEASED_128K} = "yes" ]; then |
| # B-CHANNEL 2 |
| sleep 10; /* Wait for master */ |
| /sbin/hisaxctrl HiSax 5 2 |
| fi |
| ;; |
| stop) |
| /sbin/ifconfig isdn0 down |
| /sbin/isdnctrl delif isdn0 |
| if [ ${I4L_DEBUG} = "yes" ]; then |
| killall cat |
| fi |
| if [ ${I4L_AS_MODULE} = "yes" ]; then |
| /sbin/rmmod hisax |
| /sbin/rmmod isdn |
| /sbin/rmmod ppp |
| /sbin/rmmod slhc |
| fi |
| ;; |
| *) |
| echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop}" |
| exit 1 |
| esac |
| exit 0 |
