|  | /* | 
|  | * Performance counter support for MPC7450-family processors. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | 
|  | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License | 
|  | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version | 
|  | * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #include <linux/string.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/perf_event.h> | 
|  | #include <asm/reg.h> | 
|  | #include <asm/cputable.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define N_COUNTER	6	/* Number of hardware counters */ | 
|  | #define MAX_ALT		3	/* Maximum number of event alternative codes */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Bits in event code for MPC7450 family | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define PM_THRMULT_MSKS	0x40000 | 
|  | #define PM_THRESH_SH	12 | 
|  | #define PM_THRESH_MSK	0x3f | 
|  | #define PM_PMC_SH	8 | 
|  | #define PM_PMC_MSK	7 | 
|  | #define PM_PMCSEL_MSK	0x7f | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Classify events according to how specific their PMC requirements are. | 
|  | * Result is: | 
|  | *	0: can go on any PMC | 
|  | *	1: can go on PMCs 1-4 | 
|  | *	2: can go on PMCs 1,2,4 | 
|  | *	3: can go on PMCs 1 or 2 | 
|  | *	4: can only go on one PMC | 
|  | *	-1: event code is invalid | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define N_CLASSES	5 | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int mpc7450_classify_event(u32 event) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int pmc; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; | 
|  | if (pmc) { | 
|  | if (pmc > N_COUNTER) | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | return 4; | 
|  | } | 
|  | event &= PM_PMCSEL_MSK; | 
|  | if (event <= 1) | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | if (event <= 7) | 
|  | return 1; | 
|  | if (event <= 13) | 
|  | return 2; | 
|  | if (event <= 22) | 
|  | return 3; | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Events using threshold and possible threshold scale: | 
|  | *	code	scale?	name | 
|  | *	11e	N	PM_INSTQ_EXCEED_CYC | 
|  | *	11f	N	PM_ALTV_IQ_EXCEED_CYC | 
|  | *	128	Y	PM_DTLB_SEARCH_EXCEED_CYC | 
|  | *	12b	Y	PM_LD_MISS_EXCEED_L1_CYC | 
|  | *	220	N	PM_CQ_EXCEED_CYC | 
|  | *	30c	N	PM_GPR_RB_EXCEED_CYC | 
|  | *	30d	?	PM_FPR_IQ_EXCEED_CYC ? | 
|  | *	311	Y	PM_ITLB_SEARCH_EXCEED | 
|  | *	410	N	PM_GPR_IQ_EXCEED_CYC | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Return use of threshold and threshold scale bits: | 
|  | * 0 = uses neither, 1 = uses threshold, 2 = uses both | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static int mpc7450_threshold_use(u32 event) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int pmc, sel; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; | 
|  | sel = event & PM_PMCSEL_MSK; | 
|  | switch (pmc) { | 
|  | case 1: | 
|  | if (sel == 0x1e || sel == 0x1f) | 
|  | return 1; | 
|  | if (sel == 0x28 || sel == 0x2b) | 
|  | return 2; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case 2: | 
|  | if (sel == 0x20) | 
|  | return 1; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case 3: | 
|  | if (sel == 0xc || sel == 0xd) | 
|  | return 1; | 
|  | if (sel == 0x11) | 
|  | return 2; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case 4: | 
|  | if (sel == 0x10) | 
|  | return 1; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Layout of constraint bits: | 
|  | * 33222222222211111111110000000000 | 
|  | * 10987654321098765432109876543210 | 
|  | *  |<    ><  > < > < ><><><><><><> | 
|  | *  TS TV   G4   G3  G2P6P5P4P3P2P1 | 
|  | * | 
|  | * P1 - P6 | 
|  | *	0 - 11: Count of events needing PMC1 .. PMC6 | 
|  | * | 
|  | * G2 | 
|  | *	12 - 14: Count of events needing PMC1 or PMC2 | 
|  | * | 
|  | * G3 | 
|  | *	16 - 18: Count of events needing PMC1, PMC2 or PMC4 | 
|  | * | 
|  | * G4 | 
|  | *	20 - 23: Count of events needing PMC1, PMC2, PMC3 or PMC4 | 
|  | * | 
|  | * TV | 
|  | *	24 - 29: Threshold value requested | 
|  | * | 
|  | * TS | 
|  | *	30: Threshold scale value requested | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static u32 pmcbits[N_COUNTER][2] = { | 
|  | { 0x00844002, 0x00111001 },	/* PMC1 mask, value: P1,G2,G3,G4 */ | 
|  | { 0x00844008, 0x00111004 },	/* PMC2: P2,G2,G3,G4 */ | 
|  | { 0x00800020, 0x00100010 },	/* PMC3: P3,G4 */ | 
|  | { 0x00840080, 0x00110040 },	/* PMC4: P4,G3,G4 */ | 
|  | { 0x00000200, 0x00000100 },	/* PMC5: P5 */ | 
|  | { 0x00000800, 0x00000400 }	/* PMC6: P6 */ | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static u32 classbits[N_CLASSES - 1][2] = { | 
|  | { 0x00000000, 0x00000000 },	/* class 0: no constraint */ | 
|  | { 0x00800000, 0x00100000 },	/* class 1: G4 */ | 
|  | { 0x00040000, 0x00010000 },	/* class 2: G3 */ | 
|  | { 0x00004000, 0x00001000 },	/* class 3: G2 */ | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int mpc7450_get_constraint(u64 event, unsigned long *maskp, | 
|  | unsigned long *valp) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int pmc, class; | 
|  | u32 mask, value; | 
|  | int thresh, tuse; | 
|  |  | 
|  | class = mpc7450_classify_event(event); | 
|  | if (class < 0) | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | if (class == 4) { | 
|  | pmc = ((unsigned int)event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; | 
|  | mask  = pmcbits[pmc - 1][0]; | 
|  | value = pmcbits[pmc - 1][1]; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | mask  = classbits[class][0]; | 
|  | value = classbits[class][1]; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | tuse = mpc7450_threshold_use(event); | 
|  | if (tuse) { | 
|  | thresh = ((unsigned int)event >> PM_THRESH_SH) & PM_THRESH_MSK; | 
|  | mask  |= 0x3f << 24; | 
|  | value |= thresh << 24; | 
|  | if (tuse == 2) { | 
|  | mask |= 0x40000000; | 
|  | if ((unsigned int)event & PM_THRMULT_MSKS) | 
|  | value |= 0x40000000; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | *maskp = mask; | 
|  | *valp = value; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const unsigned int event_alternatives[][MAX_ALT] = { | 
|  | { 0x217, 0x317 },		/* PM_L1_DCACHE_MISS */ | 
|  | { 0x418, 0x50f, 0x60f },	/* PM_SNOOP_RETRY */ | 
|  | { 0x502, 0x602 },		/* PM_L2_HIT */ | 
|  | { 0x503, 0x603 },		/* PM_L3_HIT */ | 
|  | { 0x504, 0x604 },		/* PM_L2_ICACHE_MISS */ | 
|  | { 0x505, 0x605 },		/* PM_L3_ICACHE_MISS */ | 
|  | { 0x506, 0x606 },		/* PM_L2_DCACHE_MISS */ | 
|  | { 0x507, 0x607 },		/* PM_L3_DCACHE_MISS */ | 
|  | { 0x50a, 0x623 },		/* PM_LD_HIT_L3 */ | 
|  | { 0x50b, 0x624 },		/* PM_ST_HIT_L3 */ | 
|  | { 0x50d, 0x60d },		/* PM_L2_TOUCH_HIT */ | 
|  | { 0x50e, 0x60e },		/* PM_L3_TOUCH_HIT */ | 
|  | { 0x512, 0x612 },		/* PM_INT_LOCAL */ | 
|  | { 0x513, 0x61d },		/* PM_L2_MISS */ | 
|  | { 0x514, 0x61e },		/* PM_L3_MISS */ | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Scan the alternatives table for a match and return the | 
|  | * index into the alternatives table if found, else -1. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static int find_alternative(u32 event) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int i, j; | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_alternatives); ++i) { | 
|  | if (event < event_alternatives[i][0]) | 
|  | break; | 
|  | for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT && event_alternatives[i][j]; ++j) | 
|  | if (event == event_alternatives[i][j]) | 
|  | return i; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int mpc7450_get_alternatives(u64 event, unsigned int flags, u64 alt[]) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int i, j, nalt = 1; | 
|  | u32 ae; | 
|  |  | 
|  | alt[0] = event; | 
|  | nalt = 1; | 
|  | i = find_alternative((u32)event); | 
|  | if (i >= 0) { | 
|  | for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT; ++j) { | 
|  | ae = event_alternatives[i][j]; | 
|  | if (ae && ae != (u32)event) | 
|  | alt[nalt++] = ae; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return nalt; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Bitmaps of which PMCs each class can use for classes 0 - 3. | 
|  | * Bit i is set if PMC i+1 is usable. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static const u8 classmap[N_CLASSES] = { | 
|  | 0x3f, 0x0f, 0x0b, 0x03, 0 | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Bit position and width of each PMCSEL field */ | 
|  | static const int pmcsel_shift[N_COUNTER] = { | 
|  | 6,	0,	27,	22,	17,	11 | 
|  | }; | 
|  | static const u32 pmcsel_mask[N_COUNTER] = { | 
|  | 0x7f,	0x3f,	0x1f,	0x1f,	0x1f,	0x3f | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Compute MMCR0/1/2 values for a set of events. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static int mpc7450_compute_mmcr(u64 event[], int n_ev, unsigned int hwc[], | 
|  | unsigned long mmcr[], | 
|  | struct perf_event *pevents[]) | 
|  | { | 
|  | u8 event_index[N_CLASSES][N_COUNTER]; | 
|  | int n_classevent[N_CLASSES]; | 
|  | int i, j, class, tuse; | 
|  | u32 pmc_inuse = 0, pmc_avail; | 
|  | u32 mmcr0 = 0, mmcr1 = 0, mmcr2 = 0; | 
|  | u32 ev, pmc, thresh; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (n_ev > N_COUNTER) | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* First pass: count usage in each class */ | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < N_CLASSES; ++i) | 
|  | n_classevent[i] = 0; | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) { | 
|  | class = mpc7450_classify_event(event[i]); | 
|  | if (class < 0) | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | j = n_classevent[class]++; | 
|  | event_index[class][j] = i; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Second pass: allocate PMCs from most specific event to least */ | 
|  | for (class = N_CLASSES - 1; class >= 0; --class) { | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < n_classevent[class]; ++i) { | 
|  | ev = event[event_index[class][i]]; | 
|  | if (class == 4) { | 
|  | pmc = (ev >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK; | 
|  | if (pmc_inuse & (1 << (pmc - 1))) | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | /* Find a suitable PMC */ | 
|  | pmc_avail = classmap[class] & ~pmc_inuse; | 
|  | if (!pmc_avail) | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | pmc = ffs(pmc_avail); | 
|  | } | 
|  | pmc_inuse |= 1 << (pmc - 1); | 
|  |  | 
|  | tuse = mpc7450_threshold_use(ev); | 
|  | if (tuse) { | 
|  | thresh = (ev >> PM_THRESH_SH) & PM_THRESH_MSK; | 
|  | mmcr0 |= thresh << 16; | 
|  | if (tuse == 2 && (ev & PM_THRMULT_MSKS)) | 
|  | mmcr2 = 0x80000000; | 
|  | } | 
|  | ev &= pmcsel_mask[pmc - 1]; | 
|  | ev <<= pmcsel_shift[pmc - 1]; | 
|  | if (pmc <= 2) | 
|  | mmcr0 |= ev; | 
|  | else | 
|  | mmcr1 |= ev; | 
|  | hwc[event_index[class][i]] = pmc - 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (pmc_inuse & 1) | 
|  | mmcr0 |= MMCR0_PMC1CE; | 
|  | if (pmc_inuse & 0x3e) | 
|  | mmcr0 |= MMCR0_PMCnCE; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Return MMCRx values */ | 
|  | mmcr[0] = mmcr0; | 
|  | mmcr[1] = mmcr1; | 
|  | mmcr[2] = mmcr2; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Disable counting by a PMC. | 
|  | * Note that the pmc argument is 0-based here, not 1-based. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static void mpc7450_disable_pmc(unsigned int pmc, unsigned long mmcr[]) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (pmc <= 1) | 
|  | mmcr[0] &= ~(pmcsel_mask[pmc] << pmcsel_shift[pmc]); | 
|  | else | 
|  | mmcr[1] &= ~(pmcsel_mask[pmc] << pmcsel_shift[pmc]); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int mpc7450_generic_events[] = { | 
|  | [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES]		= 1, | 
|  | [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS]		= 2, | 
|  | [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES]		= 0x217, /* PM_L1_DCACHE_MISS */ | 
|  | [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS]	= 0x122, /* PM_BR_CMPL */ | 
|  | [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] 		= 0x41c, /* PM_BR_MPRED */ | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define C(x)	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Table of generalized cache-related events. | 
|  | * 0 means not supported, -1 means nonsensical, other values | 
|  | * are event codes. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static int mpc7450_cache_events[C(MAX)][C(OP_MAX)][C(RESULT_MAX)] = { | 
|  | [C(L1D)] = {		/* 	RESULT_ACCESS	RESULT_MISS */ | 
|  | [C(OP_READ)] = {	0,		0x225	}, | 
|  | [C(OP_WRITE)] = {	0,		0x227	}, | 
|  | [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {	0,		0	}, | 
|  | }, | 
|  | [C(L1I)] = {		/* 	RESULT_ACCESS	RESULT_MISS */ | 
|  | [C(OP_READ)] = {	0x129,		0x115	}, | 
|  | [C(OP_WRITE)] = {	-1,		-1	}, | 
|  | [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {	0x634,		0	}, | 
|  | }, | 
|  | [C(LL)] = {		/* 	RESULT_ACCESS	RESULT_MISS */ | 
|  | [C(OP_READ)] = {	0,		0	}, | 
|  | [C(OP_WRITE)] = {	0,		0	}, | 
|  | [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {	0,		0	}, | 
|  | }, | 
|  | [C(DTLB)] = {		/* 	RESULT_ACCESS	RESULT_MISS */ | 
|  | [C(OP_READ)] = {	0,		0x312	}, | 
|  | [C(OP_WRITE)] = {	-1,		-1	}, | 
|  | [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {	-1,		-1	}, | 
|  | }, | 
|  | [C(ITLB)] = {		/* 	RESULT_ACCESS	RESULT_MISS */ | 
|  | [C(OP_READ)] = {	0,		0x223	}, | 
|  | [C(OP_WRITE)] = {	-1,		-1	}, | 
|  | [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {	-1,		-1	}, | 
|  | }, | 
|  | [C(BPU)] = {		/* 	RESULT_ACCESS	RESULT_MISS */ | 
|  | [C(OP_READ)] = {	0x122,		0x41c	}, | 
|  | [C(OP_WRITE)] = {	-1,		-1	}, | 
|  | [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {	-1,		-1	}, | 
|  | }, | 
|  | [C(NODE)] = {		/* 	RESULT_ACCESS	RESULT_MISS */ | 
|  | [C(OP_READ)] = {	-1,		-1	}, | 
|  | [C(OP_WRITE)] = {	-1,		-1	}, | 
|  | [C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {	-1,		-1	}, | 
|  | }, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct power_pmu mpc7450_pmu = { | 
|  | .name			= "MPC7450 family", | 
|  | .n_counter		= N_COUNTER, | 
|  | .max_alternatives	= MAX_ALT, | 
|  | .add_fields		= 0x00111555ul, | 
|  | .test_adder		= 0x00301000ul, | 
|  | .compute_mmcr		= mpc7450_compute_mmcr, | 
|  | .get_constraint		= mpc7450_get_constraint, | 
|  | .get_alternatives	= mpc7450_get_alternatives, | 
|  | .disable_pmc		= mpc7450_disable_pmc, | 
|  | .n_generic		= ARRAY_SIZE(mpc7450_generic_events), | 
|  | .generic_events		= mpc7450_generic_events, | 
|  | .cache_events		= &mpc7450_cache_events, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int __init init_mpc7450_pmu(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type || | 
|  | strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc/7450")) | 
|  | return -ENODEV; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return register_power_pmu(&mpc7450_pmu); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | early_initcall(init_mpc7450_pmu); |