| /* |
| * PowerNV cpuidle code |
| * |
| * Copyright 2015 IBM Corp. |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License |
| * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version |
| * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/types.h> |
| #include <linux/mm.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/of.h> |
| #include <linux/device.h> |
| #include <linux/cpu.h> |
| |
| #include <asm/firmware.h> |
| #include <asm/machdep.h> |
| #include <asm/opal.h> |
| #include <asm/cputhreads.h> |
| #include <asm/cpuidle.h> |
| #include <asm/code-patching.h> |
| #include <asm/smp.h> |
| |
| #include "powernv.h" |
| #include "subcore.h" |
| |
| /* Power ISA 3.0 allows for stop states 0x0 - 0xF */ |
| #define MAX_STOP_STATE 0xF |
| |
| static u32 supported_cpuidle_states; |
| |
| static int pnv_save_sprs_for_deep_states(void) |
| { |
| int cpu; |
| int rc; |
| |
| /* |
| * hid0, hid1, hid4, hid5, hmeer and lpcr values are symmetric across |
| * all cpus at boot. Get these reg values of current cpu and use the |
| * same across all cpus. |
| */ |
| uint64_t lpcr_val = mfspr(SPRN_LPCR) & ~(u64)LPCR_PECE1; |
| uint64_t hid0_val = mfspr(SPRN_HID0); |
| uint64_t hid1_val = mfspr(SPRN_HID1); |
| uint64_t hid4_val = mfspr(SPRN_HID4); |
| uint64_t hid5_val = mfspr(SPRN_HID5); |
| uint64_t hmeer_val = mfspr(SPRN_HMEER); |
| |
| for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { |
| uint64_t pir = get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu); |
| uint64_t hsprg0_val = (uint64_t)&paca[cpu]; |
| |
| if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) { |
| /* |
| * HSPRG0 is used to store the cpu's pointer to paca. |
| * Hence last 3 bits are guaranteed to be 0. Program |
| * slw to restore HSPRG0 with 63rd bit set, so that |
| * when a thread wakes up at 0x100 we can use this bit |
| * to distinguish between fastsleep and deep winkle. |
| * This is not necessary with stop/psscr since PLS |
| * field of psscr indicates which state we are waking |
| * up from. |
| */ |
| hsprg0_val |= 1; |
| } |
| rc = opal_slw_set_reg(pir, SPRN_HSPRG0, hsprg0_val); |
| if (rc != 0) |
| return rc; |
| |
| rc = opal_slw_set_reg(pir, SPRN_LPCR, lpcr_val); |
| if (rc != 0) |
| return rc; |
| |
| /* HIDs are per core registers */ |
| if (cpu_thread_in_core(cpu) == 0) { |
| |
| rc = opal_slw_set_reg(pir, SPRN_HMEER, hmeer_val); |
| if (rc != 0) |
| return rc; |
| |
| rc = opal_slw_set_reg(pir, SPRN_HID0, hid0_val); |
| if (rc != 0) |
| return rc; |
| |
| rc = opal_slw_set_reg(pir, SPRN_HID1, hid1_val); |
| if (rc != 0) |
| return rc; |
| |
| rc = opal_slw_set_reg(pir, SPRN_HID4, hid4_val); |
| if (rc != 0) |
| return rc; |
| |
| rc = opal_slw_set_reg(pir, SPRN_HID5, hid5_val); |
| if (rc != 0) |
| return rc; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void pnv_alloc_idle_core_states(void) |
| { |
| int i, j; |
| int nr_cores = cpu_nr_cores(); |
| u32 *core_idle_state; |
| |
| /* |
| * core_idle_state - First 8 bits track the idle state of each thread |
| * of the core. The 8th bit is the lock bit. Initially all thread bits |
| * are set. They are cleared when the thread enters deep idle state |
| * like sleep and winkle. Initially the lock bit is cleared. |
| * The lock bit has 2 purposes |
| * a. While the first thread is restoring core state, it prevents |
| * other threads in the core from switching to process context. |
| * b. While the last thread in the core is saving the core state, it |
| * prevents a different thread from waking up. |
| */ |
| for (i = 0; i < nr_cores; i++) { |
| int first_cpu = i * threads_per_core; |
| int node = cpu_to_node(first_cpu); |
| |
| core_idle_state = kmalloc_node(sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL, node); |
| *core_idle_state = PNV_CORE_IDLE_THREAD_BITS; |
| |
| for (j = 0; j < threads_per_core; j++) { |
| int cpu = first_cpu + j; |
| |
| paca[cpu].core_idle_state_ptr = core_idle_state; |
| paca[cpu].thread_idle_state = PNV_THREAD_RUNNING; |
| paca[cpu].thread_mask = 1 << j; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| update_subcore_sibling_mask(); |
| |
| if (supported_cpuidle_states & OPAL_PM_LOSE_FULL_CONTEXT) |
| pnv_save_sprs_for_deep_states(); |
| } |
| |
| u32 pnv_get_supported_cpuidle_states(void) |
| { |
| return supported_cpuidle_states; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnv_get_supported_cpuidle_states); |
| |
| |
| static void pnv_fastsleep_workaround_apply(void *info) |
| |
| { |
| int rc; |
| int *err = info; |
| |
| rc = opal_config_cpu_idle_state(OPAL_CONFIG_IDLE_FASTSLEEP, |
| OPAL_CONFIG_IDLE_APPLY); |
| if (rc) |
| *err = 1; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Used to store fastsleep workaround state |
| * 0 - Workaround applied/undone at fastsleep entry/exit path (Default) |
| * 1 - Workaround applied once, never undone. |
| */ |
| static u8 fastsleep_workaround_applyonce; |
| |
| static ssize_t show_fastsleep_workaround_applyonce(struct device *dev, |
| struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
| { |
| return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", fastsleep_workaround_applyonce); |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t store_fastsleep_workaround_applyonce(struct device *dev, |
| struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, |
| size_t count) |
| { |
| cpumask_t primary_thread_mask; |
| int err; |
| u8 val; |
| |
| if (kstrtou8(buf, 0, &val) || val != 1) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| if (fastsleep_workaround_applyonce == 1) |
| return count; |
| |
| /* |
| * fastsleep_workaround_applyonce = 1 implies |
| * fastsleep workaround needs to be left in 'applied' state on all |
| * the cores. Do this by- |
| * 1. Patching out the call to 'undo' workaround in fastsleep exit path |
| * 2. Sending ipi to all the cores which have at least one online thread |
| * 3. Patching out the call to 'apply' workaround in fastsleep entry |
| * path |
| * There is no need to send ipi to cores which have all threads |
| * offlined, as last thread of the core entering fastsleep or deeper |
| * state would have applied workaround. |
| */ |
| err = patch_instruction( |
| (unsigned int *)pnv_fastsleep_workaround_at_exit, |
| PPC_INST_NOP); |
| if (err) { |
| pr_err("fastsleep_workaround_applyonce change failed while patching pnv_fastsleep_workaround_at_exit"); |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| |
| get_online_cpus(); |
| primary_thread_mask = cpu_online_cores_map(); |
| on_each_cpu_mask(&primary_thread_mask, |
| pnv_fastsleep_workaround_apply, |
| &err, 1); |
| put_online_cpus(); |
| if (err) { |
| pr_err("fastsleep_workaround_applyonce change failed while running pnv_fastsleep_workaround_apply"); |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| |
| err = patch_instruction( |
| (unsigned int *)pnv_fastsleep_workaround_at_entry, |
| PPC_INST_NOP); |
| if (err) { |
| pr_err("fastsleep_workaround_applyonce change failed while patching pnv_fastsleep_workaround_at_entry"); |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| |
| fastsleep_workaround_applyonce = 1; |
| |
| return count; |
| fail: |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| |
| static DEVICE_ATTR(fastsleep_workaround_applyonce, 0600, |
| show_fastsleep_workaround_applyonce, |
| store_fastsleep_workaround_applyonce); |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * Used for ppc_md.power_save which needs a function with no parameters |
| */ |
| static void power9_idle(void) |
| { |
| /* Requesting stop state 0 */ |
| power9_idle_stop(0); |
| } |
| /* |
| * First deep stop state. Used to figure out when to save/restore |
| * hypervisor context. |
| */ |
| u64 pnv_first_deep_stop_state = MAX_STOP_STATE; |
| |
| /* |
| * Deepest stop idle state. Used when a cpu is offlined |
| */ |
| u64 pnv_deepest_stop_state; |
| |
| /* |
| * Power ISA 3.0 idle initialization. |
| * |
| * POWER ISA 3.0 defines a new SPR Processor stop Status and Control |
| * Register (PSSCR) to control idle behavior. |
| * |
| * PSSCR layout: |
| * ---------------------------------------------------------- |
| * | PLS | /// | SD | ESL | EC | PSLL | /// | TR | MTL | RL | |
| * ---------------------------------------------------------- |
| * 0 4 41 42 43 44 48 54 56 60 |
| * |
| * PSSCR key fields: |
| * Bits 0:3 - Power-Saving Level Status (PLS). This field indicates the |
| * lowest power-saving state the thread entered since stop instruction was |
| * last executed. |
| * |
| * Bit 41 - Status Disable(SD) |
| * 0 - Shows PLS entries |
| * 1 - PLS entries are all 0 |
| * |
| * Bit 42 - Enable State Loss |
| * 0 - No state is lost irrespective of other fields |
| * 1 - Allows state loss |
| * |
| * Bit 43 - Exit Criterion |
| * 0 - Exit from power-save mode on any interrupt |
| * 1 - Exit from power-save mode controlled by LPCR's PECE bits |
| * |
| * Bits 44:47 - Power-Saving Level Limit |
| * This limits the power-saving level that can be entered into. |
| * |
| * Bits 60:63 - Requested Level |
| * Used to specify which power-saving level must be entered on executing |
| * stop instruction |
| * |
| * @np: /ibm,opal/power-mgt device node |
| * @flags: cpu-idle-state-flags array |
| * @dt_idle_states: Number of idle state entries |
| * Returns 0 on success |
| */ |
| static int __init pnv_arch300_idle_init(struct device_node *np, u32 *flags, |
| int dt_idle_states) |
| { |
| u64 *psscr_val = NULL; |
| int rc = 0, i; |
| |
| psscr_val = kcalloc(dt_idle_states, sizeof(*psscr_val), |
| GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!psscr_val) { |
| rc = -1; |
| goto out; |
| } |
| if (of_property_read_u64_array(np, |
| "ibm,cpu-idle-state-psscr", |
| psscr_val, dt_idle_states)) { |
| pr_warn("cpuidle-powernv: missing ibm,cpu-idle-states-psscr in DT\n"); |
| rc = -1; |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Set pnv_first_deep_stop_state and pnv_deepest_stop_state. |
| * pnv_first_deep_stop_state should be set to the first stop |
| * level to cause hypervisor state loss. |
| * pnv_deepest_stop_state should be set to the deepest stop |
| * stop state. |
| */ |
| pnv_first_deep_stop_state = MAX_STOP_STATE; |
| for (i = 0; i < dt_idle_states; i++) { |
| u64 psscr_rl = psscr_val[i] & PSSCR_RL_MASK; |
| |
| if ((flags[i] & OPAL_PM_LOSE_FULL_CONTEXT) && |
| (pnv_first_deep_stop_state > psscr_rl)) |
| pnv_first_deep_stop_state = psscr_rl; |
| |
| if (pnv_deepest_stop_state < psscr_rl) |
| pnv_deepest_stop_state = psscr_rl; |
| } |
| |
| out: |
| kfree(psscr_val); |
| return rc; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Probe device tree for supported idle states |
| */ |
| static void __init pnv_probe_idle_states(void) |
| { |
| struct device_node *np; |
| int dt_idle_states; |
| u32 *flags = NULL; |
| int i; |
| |
| np = of_find_node_by_path("/ibm,opal/power-mgt"); |
| if (!np) { |
| pr_warn("opal: PowerMgmt Node not found\n"); |
| goto out; |
| } |
| dt_idle_states = of_property_count_u32_elems(np, |
| "ibm,cpu-idle-state-flags"); |
| if (dt_idle_states < 0) { |
| pr_warn("cpuidle-powernv: no idle states found in the DT\n"); |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| flags = kcalloc(dt_idle_states, sizeof(*flags), GFP_KERNEL); |
| |
| if (of_property_read_u32_array(np, |
| "ibm,cpu-idle-state-flags", flags, dt_idle_states)) { |
| pr_warn("cpuidle-powernv: missing ibm,cpu-idle-state-flags in DT\n"); |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) { |
| if (pnv_arch300_idle_init(np, flags, dt_idle_states)) |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < dt_idle_states; i++) |
| supported_cpuidle_states |= flags[i]; |
| |
| out: |
| kfree(flags); |
| } |
| static int __init pnv_init_idle_states(void) |
| { |
| |
| supported_cpuidle_states = 0; |
| |
| if (cpuidle_disable != IDLE_NO_OVERRIDE) |
| goto out; |
| |
| pnv_probe_idle_states(); |
| |
| if (!(supported_cpuidle_states & OPAL_PM_SLEEP_ENABLED_ER1)) { |
| patch_instruction( |
| (unsigned int *)pnv_fastsleep_workaround_at_entry, |
| PPC_INST_NOP); |
| patch_instruction( |
| (unsigned int *)pnv_fastsleep_workaround_at_exit, |
| PPC_INST_NOP); |
| } else { |
| /* |
| * OPAL_PM_SLEEP_ENABLED_ER1 is set. It indicates that |
| * workaround is needed to use fastsleep. Provide sysfs |
| * control to choose how this workaround has to be applied. |
| */ |
| device_create_file(cpu_subsys.dev_root, |
| &dev_attr_fastsleep_workaround_applyonce); |
| } |
| |
| pnv_alloc_idle_core_states(); |
| |
| if (supported_cpuidle_states & OPAL_PM_NAP_ENABLED) |
| ppc_md.power_save = power7_idle; |
| else if (supported_cpuidle_states & OPAL_PM_STOP_INST_FAST) |
| ppc_md.power_save = power9_idle; |
| |
| out: |
| return 0; |
| } |
| machine_subsys_initcall(powernv, pnv_init_idle_states); |