| /* |
| * Copyright © 2008-2010 Intel Corporation |
| * |
| * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a |
| * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), |
| * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation |
| * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, |
| * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the |
| * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: |
| * |
| * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next |
| * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the |
| * Software. |
| * |
| * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR |
| * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, |
| * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL |
| * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER |
| * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING |
| * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS |
| * IN THE SOFTWARE. |
| * |
| * Authors: |
| * Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net> |
| * Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uuk> |
| * |
| */ |
| |
| #include <drm/drmP.h> |
| #include <drm/i915_drm.h> |
| |
| #include "i915_drv.h" |
| #include "intel_drv.h" |
| #include "i915_trace.h" |
| |
| static bool ggtt_is_idle(struct drm_i915_private *i915) |
| { |
| struct intel_engine_cs *engine; |
| enum intel_engine_id id; |
| |
| if (i915->gt.active_requests) |
| return false; |
| |
| for_each_engine(engine, i915, id) { |
| if (engine->last_retired_context != i915->kernel_context) |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| static int ggtt_flush(struct drm_i915_private *i915) |
| { |
| int err; |
| |
| /* Not everything in the GGTT is tracked via vma (otherwise we |
| * could evict as required with minimal stalling) so we are forced |
| * to idle the GPU and explicitly retire outstanding requests in |
| * the hopes that we can then remove contexts and the like only |
| * bound by their active reference. |
| */ |
| err = i915_gem_switch_to_kernel_context(i915); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| err = i915_gem_wait_for_idle(i915, |
| I915_WAIT_INTERRUPTIBLE | |
| I915_WAIT_LOCKED); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static bool |
| mark_free(struct drm_mm_scan *scan, |
| struct i915_vma *vma, |
| unsigned int flags, |
| struct list_head *unwind) |
| { |
| if (i915_vma_is_pinned(vma)) |
| return false; |
| |
| if (flags & PIN_NONFAULT && !list_empty(&vma->obj->userfault_link)) |
| return false; |
| |
| list_add(&vma->evict_link, unwind); |
| return drm_mm_scan_add_block(scan, &vma->node); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * i915_gem_evict_something - Evict vmas to make room for binding a new one |
| * @vm: address space to evict from |
| * @min_size: size of the desired free space |
| * @alignment: alignment constraint of the desired free space |
| * @cache_level: cache_level for the desired space |
| * @start: start (inclusive) of the range from which to evict objects |
| * @end: end (exclusive) of the range from which to evict objects |
| * @flags: additional flags to control the eviction algorithm |
| * |
| * This function will try to evict vmas until a free space satisfying the |
| * requirements is found. Callers must check first whether any such hole exists |
| * already before calling this function. |
| * |
| * This function is used by the object/vma binding code. |
| * |
| * Since this function is only used to free up virtual address space it only |
| * ignores pinned vmas, and not object where the backing storage itself is |
| * pinned. Hence obj->pages_pin_count does not protect against eviction. |
| * |
| * To clarify: This is for freeing up virtual address space, not for freeing |
| * memory in e.g. the shrinker. |
| */ |
| int |
| i915_gem_evict_something(struct i915_address_space *vm, |
| u64 min_size, u64 alignment, |
| unsigned cache_level, |
| u64 start, u64 end, |
| unsigned flags) |
| { |
| struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = vm->i915; |
| struct drm_mm_scan scan; |
| struct list_head eviction_list; |
| struct list_head *phases[] = { |
| &vm->inactive_list, |
| &vm->active_list, |
| NULL, |
| }, **phase; |
| struct i915_vma *vma, *next; |
| struct drm_mm_node *node; |
| enum drm_mm_insert_mode mode; |
| int ret; |
| |
| lockdep_assert_held(&vm->i915->drm.struct_mutex); |
| trace_i915_gem_evict(vm, min_size, alignment, flags); |
| |
| /* |
| * The goal is to evict objects and amalgamate space in LRU order. |
| * The oldest idle objects reside on the inactive list, which is in |
| * retirement order. The next objects to retire are those in flight, |
| * on the active list, again in retirement order. |
| * |
| * The retirement sequence is thus: |
| * 1. Inactive objects (already retired) |
| * 2. Active objects (will stall on unbinding) |
| * |
| * On each list, the oldest objects lie at the HEAD with the freshest |
| * object on the TAIL. |
| */ |
| mode = DRM_MM_INSERT_BEST; |
| if (flags & PIN_HIGH) |
| mode = DRM_MM_INSERT_HIGH; |
| if (flags & PIN_MAPPABLE) |
| mode = DRM_MM_INSERT_LOW; |
| drm_mm_scan_init_with_range(&scan, &vm->mm, |
| min_size, alignment, cache_level, |
| start, end, mode); |
| |
| /* |
| * Retire before we search the active list. Although we have |
| * reasonable accuracy in our retirement lists, we may have |
| * a stray pin (preventing eviction) that can only be resolved by |
| * retiring. |
| */ |
| if (!(flags & PIN_NONBLOCK)) |
| i915_gem_retire_requests(dev_priv); |
| else |
| phases[1] = NULL; |
| |
| search_again: |
| INIT_LIST_HEAD(&eviction_list); |
| phase = phases; |
| do { |
| list_for_each_entry(vma, *phase, vm_link) |
| if (mark_free(&scan, vma, flags, &eviction_list)) |
| goto found; |
| } while (*++phase); |
| |
| /* Nothing found, clean up and bail out! */ |
| list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, next, &eviction_list, evict_link) { |
| ret = drm_mm_scan_remove_block(&scan, &vma->node); |
| BUG_ON(ret); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Can we unpin some objects such as idle hw contents, |
| * or pending flips? But since only the GGTT has global entries |
| * such as scanouts, rinbuffers and contexts, we can skip the |
| * purge when inspecting per-process local address spaces. |
| */ |
| if (!i915_is_ggtt(vm) || flags & PIN_NONBLOCK) |
| return -ENOSPC; |
| |
| /* |
| * Not everything in the GGTT is tracked via VMA using |
| * i915_vma_move_to_active(), otherwise we could evict as required |
| * with minimal stalling. Instead we are forced to idle the GPU and |
| * explicitly retire outstanding requests which will then remove |
| * the pinning for active objects such as contexts and ring, |
| * enabling us to evict them on the next iteration. |
| * |
| * To ensure that all user contexts are evictable, we perform |
| * a switch to the perma-pinned kernel context. This all also gives |
| * us a termination condition, when the last retired context is |
| * the kernel's there is no more we can evict. |
| */ |
| if (!ggtt_is_idle(dev_priv)) { |
| ret = ggtt_flush(dev_priv); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| goto search_again; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * If we still have pending pageflip completions, drop |
| * back to userspace to give our workqueues time to |
| * acquire our locks and unpin the old scanouts. |
| */ |
| return intel_has_pending_fb_unpin(dev_priv) ? -EAGAIN : -ENOSPC; |
| |
| found: |
| /* drm_mm doesn't allow any other other operations while |
| * scanning, therefore store to-be-evicted objects on a |
| * temporary list and take a reference for all before |
| * calling unbind (which may remove the active reference |
| * of any of our objects, thus corrupting the list). |
| */ |
| list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, next, &eviction_list, evict_link) { |
| if (drm_mm_scan_remove_block(&scan, &vma->node)) |
| __i915_vma_pin(vma); |
| else |
| list_del(&vma->evict_link); |
| } |
| |
| /* Unbinding will emit any required flushes */ |
| ret = 0; |
| list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, next, &eviction_list, evict_link) { |
| __i915_vma_unpin(vma); |
| if (ret == 0) |
| ret = i915_vma_unbind(vma); |
| } |
| |
| while (ret == 0 && (node = drm_mm_scan_color_evict(&scan))) { |
| vma = container_of(node, struct i915_vma, node); |
| ret = i915_vma_unbind(vma); |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * i915_gem_evict_for_vma - Evict vmas to make room for binding a new one |
| * @vm: address space to evict from |
| * @target: range (and color) to evict for |
| * @flags: additional flags to control the eviction algorithm |
| * |
| * This function will try to evict vmas that overlap the target node. |
| * |
| * To clarify: This is for freeing up virtual address space, not for freeing |
| * memory in e.g. the shrinker. |
| */ |
| int i915_gem_evict_for_node(struct i915_address_space *vm, |
| struct drm_mm_node *target, |
| unsigned int flags) |
| { |
| LIST_HEAD(eviction_list); |
| struct drm_mm_node *node; |
| u64 start = target->start; |
| u64 end = start + target->size; |
| struct i915_vma *vma, *next; |
| bool check_color; |
| int ret = 0; |
| |
| lockdep_assert_held(&vm->i915->drm.struct_mutex); |
| GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(start, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE)); |
| GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(end, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE)); |
| |
| trace_i915_gem_evict_node(vm, target, flags); |
| |
| /* Retire before we search the active list. Although we have |
| * reasonable accuracy in our retirement lists, we may have |
| * a stray pin (preventing eviction) that can only be resolved by |
| * retiring. |
| */ |
| if (!(flags & PIN_NONBLOCK)) |
| i915_gem_retire_requests(vm->i915); |
| |
| check_color = vm->mm.color_adjust; |
| if (check_color) { |
| /* Expand search to cover neighbouring guard pages (or lack!) */ |
| if (start) |
| start -= I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE; |
| |
| /* Always look at the page afterwards to avoid the end-of-GTT */ |
| end += I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE; |
| } |
| GEM_BUG_ON(start >= end); |
| |
| drm_mm_for_each_node_in_range(node, &vm->mm, start, end) { |
| /* If we find any non-objects (!vma), we cannot evict them */ |
| if (node->color == I915_COLOR_UNEVICTABLE) { |
| ret = -ENOSPC; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| GEM_BUG_ON(!node->allocated); |
| vma = container_of(node, typeof(*vma), node); |
| |
| /* If we are using coloring to insert guard pages between |
| * different cache domains within the address space, we have |
| * to check whether the objects on either side of our range |
| * abutt and conflict. If they are in conflict, then we evict |
| * those as well to make room for our guard pages. |
| */ |
| if (check_color) { |
| if (node->start + node->size == target->start) { |
| if (node->color == target->color) |
| continue; |
| } |
| if (node->start == target->start + target->size) { |
| if (node->color == target->color) |
| continue; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (flags & PIN_NONBLOCK && |
| (i915_vma_is_pinned(vma) || i915_vma_is_active(vma))) { |
| ret = -ENOSPC; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| /* Overlap of objects in the same batch? */ |
| if (i915_vma_is_pinned(vma)) { |
| ret = -ENOSPC; |
| if (vma->exec_flags && |
| *vma->exec_flags & EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED) |
| ret = -EINVAL; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| /* Never show fear in the face of dragons! |
| * |
| * We cannot directly remove this node from within this |
| * iterator and as with i915_gem_evict_something() we employ |
| * the vma pin_count in order to prevent the action of |
| * unbinding one vma from freeing (by dropping its active |
| * reference) another in our eviction list. |
| */ |
| __i915_vma_pin(vma); |
| list_add(&vma->evict_link, &eviction_list); |
| } |
| |
| list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, next, &eviction_list, evict_link) { |
| __i915_vma_unpin(vma); |
| if (ret == 0) |
| ret = i915_vma_unbind(vma); |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * i915_gem_evict_vm - Evict all idle vmas from a vm |
| * @vm: Address space to cleanse |
| * |
| * This function evicts all vmas from a vm. |
| * |
| * This is used by the execbuf code as a last-ditch effort to defragment the |
| * address space. |
| * |
| * To clarify: This is for freeing up virtual address space, not for freeing |
| * memory in e.g. the shrinker. |
| */ |
| int i915_gem_evict_vm(struct i915_address_space *vm) |
| { |
| struct list_head *phases[] = { |
| &vm->inactive_list, |
| &vm->active_list, |
| NULL |
| }, **phase; |
| struct list_head eviction_list; |
| struct i915_vma *vma, *next; |
| int ret; |
| |
| lockdep_assert_held(&vm->i915->drm.struct_mutex); |
| trace_i915_gem_evict_vm(vm); |
| |
| /* Switch back to the default context in order to unpin |
| * the existing context objects. However, such objects only |
| * pin themselves inside the global GTT and performing the |
| * switch otherwise is ineffective. |
| */ |
| if (i915_is_ggtt(vm)) { |
| ret = ggtt_flush(vm->i915); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| INIT_LIST_HEAD(&eviction_list); |
| phase = phases; |
| do { |
| list_for_each_entry(vma, *phase, vm_link) { |
| if (i915_vma_is_pinned(vma)) |
| continue; |
| |
| __i915_vma_pin(vma); |
| list_add(&vma->evict_link, &eviction_list); |
| } |
| } while (*++phase); |
| |
| ret = 0; |
| list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, next, &eviction_list, evict_link) { |
| __i915_vma_unpin(vma); |
| if (ret == 0) |
| ret = i915_vma_unbind(vma); |
| } |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_SELFTEST) |
| #include "selftests/i915_gem_evict.c" |
| #endif |