blob: 539d4ef90ced880caa42d4676f37b010824682d4 [file] [log] [blame]
#include "libbb.h"
/* uncompress for busybox -- (c) 2002 Robert Griebl
*
* based on the original compress42.c source
* (see disclaimer below)
*/
/* (N)compress42.c - File compression ala IEEE Computer, Mar 1992.
*
* Authors:
* Spencer W. Thomas (decvax!harpo!utah-cs!utah-gr!thomas)
* Jim McKie (decvax!mcvax!jim)
* Steve Davies (decvax!vax135!petsd!peora!srd)
* Ken Turkowski (decvax!decwrl!turtlevax!ken)
* James A. Woods (decvax!ihnp4!ames!jaw)
* Joe Orost (decvax!vax135!petsd!joe)
* Dave Mack (csu@alembic.acs.com)
* Peter Jannesen, Network Communication Systems
* (peter@ncs.nl)
*
* marc@suse.de : a small security fix for a buffer overflow
*
* [... History snipped ...]
*
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
/* Default input buffer size */
#define IBUFSIZ 2048
/* Default output buffer size */
#define OBUFSIZ 2048
/* Defines for third byte of header */
#define MAGIC_1 (char_type)'\037' /* First byte of compressed file */
#define MAGIC_2 (char_type)'\235' /* Second byte of compressed file */
#define BIT_MASK 0x1f /* Mask for 'number of compresssion bits' */
/* Masks 0x20 and 0x40 are free. */
/* I think 0x20 should mean that there is */
/* a fourth header byte (for expansion). */
#define BLOCK_MODE 0x80 /* Block compresssion if table is full and */
/* compression rate is dropping flush tables */
/* the next two codes should not be changed lightly, as they must not */
/* lie within the contiguous general code space. */
#define FIRST 257 /* first free entry */
#define CLEAR 256 /* table clear output code */
#define INIT_BITS 9 /* initial number of bits/code */
/* machine variants which require cc -Dmachine: pdp11, z8000, DOS */
#define FAST
#define HBITS 17 /* 50% occupancy */
#define HSIZE (1<<HBITS)
#define HMASK (HSIZE-1)
#define HPRIME 9941
#define BITS 16
#undef MAXSEG_64K
#define MAXCODE(n) (1L << (n))
/* Block compress mode -C compatible with 2.0 */
static int block_mode = BLOCK_MODE;
/* user settable max # bits/code */
static int maxbits = BITS;
/* Input buffer */
static unsigned char inbuf[IBUFSIZ + 64];
/* Output buffer */
static unsigned char outbuf[OBUFSIZ + 2048];
static long int htab[HSIZE];
static unsigned short codetab[HSIZE];
#define htabof(i) htab[i]
#define codetabof(i) codetab[i]
#define tab_prefixof(i) codetabof(i)
#define tab_suffixof(i) ((unsigned char *)(htab))[i]
#define de_stack ((unsigned char *)&(htab[HSIZE-1]))
#define clear_htab() memset(htab, -1, sizeof(htab))
#define clear_tab_prefixof() memset(codetab, 0, 256);
/*
* Decompress stdin to stdout. This routine adapts to the codes in the
* file building the "string" table on-the-fly; requiring no table to
* be stored in the compressed file. The tables used herein are shared
* with those of the compress() routine. See the definitions above.
*/
int uncompress(int fd_in, int fd_out)
{
unsigned char *stackp;
long int code;
int finchar;
long int oldcode;
long int incode;
int inbits;
int posbits;
int outpos;
int insize;
int bitmask;
long int free_ent;
long int maxcode;
long int maxmaxcode;
int n_bits;
int rsize = 0;
insize = 0;
inbuf[0] = bb_xread_char(fd_in);
maxbits = inbuf[0] & BIT_MASK;
block_mode = inbuf[0] & BLOCK_MODE;
maxmaxcode = MAXCODE(maxbits);
if (maxbits > BITS) {
bb_error_msg("compressed with %d bits, can only handle %d bits", maxbits,
BITS);
return -1;
}
maxcode = MAXCODE(n_bits = INIT_BITS) - 1;
bitmask = (1 << n_bits) - 1;
oldcode = -1;
finchar = 0;
outpos = 0;
posbits = 0 << 3;
free_ent = ((block_mode) ? FIRST : 256);
/* As above, initialize the first 256 entries in the table. */
clear_tab_prefixof();
for (code = 255; code >= 0; --code) {
tab_suffixof(code) = (unsigned char) code;
}
do {
resetbuf:;
{
int i;
int e;
int o;
e = insize - (o = (posbits >> 3));
for (i = 0; i < e; ++i)
inbuf[i] = inbuf[i + o];
insize = e;
posbits = 0;
}
if (insize < (int) sizeof(inbuf) - IBUFSIZ) {
rsize = safe_read(fd_in, inbuf + insize, IBUFSIZ);
insize += rsize;
}
inbits = ((rsize > 0) ? (insize - insize % n_bits) << 3 :
(insize << 3) - (n_bits - 1));
while (inbits > posbits) {
if (free_ent > maxcode) {
posbits =
((posbits - 1) +
((n_bits << 3) -
(posbits - 1 + (n_bits << 3)) % (n_bits << 3)));
++n_bits;
if (n_bits == maxbits) {
maxcode = maxmaxcode;
} else {
maxcode = MAXCODE(n_bits) - 1;
}
bitmask = (1 << n_bits) - 1;
goto resetbuf;
}
{
unsigned char *p = &inbuf[posbits >> 3];
code =
((((long) (p[0])) | ((long) (p[1]) << 8) |
((long) (p[2]) << 16)) >> (posbits & 0x7)) & bitmask;
}
posbits += n_bits;
if (oldcode == -1) {
outbuf[outpos++] = (unsigned char) (finchar =
(int) (oldcode = code));
continue;
}
if (code == CLEAR && block_mode) {
clear_tab_prefixof();
free_ent = FIRST - 1;
posbits =
((posbits - 1) +
((n_bits << 3) -
(posbits - 1 + (n_bits << 3)) % (n_bits << 3)));
maxcode = MAXCODE(n_bits = INIT_BITS) - 1;
bitmask = (1 << n_bits) - 1;
goto resetbuf;
}
incode = code;
stackp = de_stack;
/* Special case for KwKwK string. */
if (code >= free_ent) {
if (code > free_ent) {
unsigned char *p;
posbits -= n_bits;
p = &inbuf[posbits >> 3];
bb_error_msg
("insize:%d posbits:%d inbuf:%02X %02X %02X %02X %02X (%d)",
insize, posbits, p[-1], p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3],
(posbits & 07));
bb_error_msg("uncompress: corrupt input");
return -1;
}
*--stackp = (unsigned char) finchar;
code = oldcode;
}
/* Generate output characters in reverse order */
while ((long int) code >= (long int) 256) {
*--stackp = tab_suffixof(code);
code = tab_prefixof(code);
}
*--stackp = (unsigned char) (finchar = tab_suffixof(code));
/* And put them out in forward order */
{
int i;
if (outpos + (i = (de_stack - stackp)) >= OBUFSIZ) {
do {
if (i > OBUFSIZ - outpos) {
i = OBUFSIZ - outpos;
}
if (i > 0) {
memcpy(outbuf + outpos, stackp, i);
outpos += i;
}
if (outpos >= OBUFSIZ) {
write(fd_out, outbuf, outpos);
outpos = 0;
}
stackp += i;
} while ((i = (de_stack - stackp)) > 0);
} else {
memcpy(outbuf + outpos, stackp, i);
outpos += i;
}
}
/* Generate the new entry. */
if ((code = free_ent) < maxmaxcode) {
tab_prefixof(code) = (unsigned short) oldcode;
tab_suffixof(code) = (unsigned char) finchar;
free_ent = code + 1;
}
/* Remember previous code. */
oldcode = incode;
}
} while (rsize > 0);
if (outpos > 0) {
write(fd_out, outbuf, outpos);
}
return 0;
}