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/*
* Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include <errno.h>
#include <error.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <set>
#include <string>
#include <android-base/file.h>
#include <android-base/strings.h>
#include <ziparchive/zip_archive.h>
enum OverwriteMode {
kAlways,
kNever,
kPrompt,
};
static OverwriteMode overwrite_mode = kPrompt;
static const char* flag_d = nullptr;
static bool flag_l = false;
static bool flag_p = false;
static bool flag_q = false;
static bool flag_v = false;
static const char* archive_name = nullptr;
static std::set<std::string> includes;
static std::set<std::string> excludes;
static uint64_t total_uncompressed_length = 0;
static uint64_t total_compressed_length = 0;
static size_t file_count = 0;
static bool Filter(const std::string& name) {
if (!excludes.empty() && excludes.find(name) != excludes.end()) return true;
if (!includes.empty() && includes.find(name) == includes.end()) return true;
return false;
}
static bool MakeDirectoryHierarchy(const std::string& path) {
// stat rather than lstat because a symbolic link to a directory is fine too.
struct stat sb;
if (stat(path.c_str(), &sb) != -1 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) return true;
// Ensure the parent directories exist first.
if (!MakeDirectoryHierarchy(android::base::Dirname(path))) return false;
// Then try to create this directory.
return (mkdir(path.c_str(), 0777) != -1);
}
static int CompressionRatio(int64_t uncompressed, int64_t compressed) {
if (uncompressed == 0) return 0;
return (100LL * (uncompressed - compressed)) / uncompressed;
}
static void MaybeShowHeader() {
if (!flag_q) printf("Archive: %s\n", archive_name);
if (flag_v) {
printf(
" Length Method Size Cmpr Date Time CRC-32 Name\n"
"-------- ------ ------- ---- ---------- ----- -------- ----\n");
} else if (flag_l) {
printf(
" Length Date Time Name\n"
"--------- ---------- ----- ----\n");
}
}
static void MaybeShowFooter() {
if (flag_v) {
printf(
"-------- ------- --- -------\n"
"%8" PRId64 " %8" PRId64 " %3d%% %zu file%s\n",
total_uncompressed_length, total_compressed_length,
CompressionRatio(total_uncompressed_length, total_compressed_length), file_count,
(file_count == 1) ? "" : "s");
} else if (flag_l) {
printf(
"--------- -------\n"
"%9" PRId64 " %zu file%s\n",
total_uncompressed_length, file_count, (file_count == 1) ? "" : "s");
}
}
static bool PromptOverwrite(const std::string& dst) {
// TODO: [r]ename not implemented because it doesn't seem useful.
printf("replace %s? [y]es, [n]o, [A]ll, [N]one: ", dst.c_str());
fflush(stdout);
while (true) {
char* line = nullptr;
size_t n;
if (getline(&line, &n, stdin) == -1) {
error(1, 0, "(EOF/read error; assuming [N]one...)");
overwrite_mode = kNever;
return false;
}
if (n == 0) continue;
char cmd = line[0];
free(line);
switch (cmd) {
case 'y':
return true;
case 'n':
return false;
case 'A':
overwrite_mode = kAlways;
return true;
case 'N':
overwrite_mode = kNever;
return false;
}
}
}
static void ExtractToPipe(ZipArchiveHandle zah, ZipEntry& entry, const std::string& name) {
// We need to extract to memory because ExtractEntryToFile insists on
// being able to seek and truncate, and you can't do that with stdout.
uint8_t* buffer = new uint8_t[entry.uncompressed_length];
int err = ExtractToMemory(zah, &entry, buffer, entry.uncompressed_length);
if (err < 0) {
error(1, 0, "failed to extract %s: %s", name.c_str(), ErrorCodeString(err));
}
if (!android::base::WriteFully(1, buffer, entry.uncompressed_length)) {
error(1, errno, "failed to write %s to stdout", name.c_str());
}
delete[] buffer;
}
static void ExtractOne(ZipArchiveHandle zah, ZipEntry& entry, const std::string& name) {
// Bad filename?
if (android::base::StartsWith(name, "/") || android::base::StartsWith(name, "../") ||
name.find("/../") != std::string::npos) {
error(1, 0, "bad filename %s", name.c_str());
}
// Where are we actually extracting to (for human-readable output)?
std::string dst;
if (flag_d) {
dst = flag_d;
if (!android::base::EndsWith(dst, "/")) dst += '/';
}
dst += name;
// Ensure the directory hierarchy exists.
if (!MakeDirectoryHierarchy(android::base::Dirname(name))) {
error(1, errno, "couldn't create directory hierarchy for %s", dst.c_str());
}
// An entry in a zip file can just be a directory itself.
if (android::base::EndsWith(name, "/")) {
if (mkdir(name.c_str(), entry.unix_mode) == -1) {
// If the directory already exists, that's fine.
if (errno == EEXIST) {
struct stat sb;
if (stat(name.c_str(), &sb) != -1 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) return;
}
error(1, errno, "couldn't extract directory %s", dst.c_str());
}
return;
}
// Create the file.
int fd = open(name.c_str(), O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_CLOEXEC | O_EXCL, entry.unix_mode);
if (fd == -1 && errno == EEXIST) {
if (overwrite_mode == kNever) return;
if (overwrite_mode == kPrompt && !PromptOverwrite(dst)) return;
// Either overwrite_mode is kAlways or the user consented to this specific case.
fd = open(name.c_str(), O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_CLOEXEC | O_TRUNC, entry.unix_mode);
}
if (fd == -1) error(1, errno, "couldn't create file %s", dst.c_str());
// Actually extract into the file.
if (!flag_q) printf(" inflating: %s\n", dst.c_str());
int err = ExtractEntryToFile(zah, &entry, fd);
if (err < 0) error(1, 0, "failed to extract %s: %s", dst.c_str(), ErrorCodeString(err));
close(fd);
}
static void ListOne(const ZipEntry& entry, const std::string& name) {
tm t = entry.GetModificationTime();
char time[32];
snprintf(time, sizeof(time), "%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d", t.tm_year + 1900, t.tm_mon + 1,
t.tm_mday, t.tm_hour, t.tm_min);
if (flag_v) {
printf("%8d %s %7d %3d%% %s %08x %s\n", entry.uncompressed_length,
(entry.method == kCompressStored) ? "Stored" : "Defl:N", entry.compressed_length,
CompressionRatio(entry.uncompressed_length, entry.compressed_length), time, entry.crc32,
name.c_str());
} else {
printf("%9d %s %s\n", entry.uncompressed_length, time, name.c_str());
}
}
static void ProcessOne(ZipArchiveHandle zah, ZipEntry& entry, const std::string& name) {
if (flag_l || flag_v) {
// -l or -lv or -lq or -v.
ListOne(entry, name);
} else {
// Actually extract.
if (flag_p) {
ExtractToPipe(zah, entry, name);
} else {
ExtractOne(zah, entry, name);
}
}
total_uncompressed_length += entry.uncompressed_length;
total_compressed_length += entry.compressed_length;
++file_count;
}
static void ProcessAll(ZipArchiveHandle zah) {
MaybeShowHeader();
// libziparchive iteration order doesn't match the central directory.
// We could sort, but that would cost extra and wouldn't match either.
void* cookie;
int err = StartIteration(zah, &cookie, nullptr, nullptr);
if (err != 0) {
error(1, 0, "couldn't iterate %s: %s", archive_name, ErrorCodeString(err));
}
ZipEntry entry;
ZipString string;
while ((err = Next(cookie, &entry, &string)) >= 0) {
std::string name(string.name, string.name + string.name_length);
if (!Filter(name)) ProcessOne(zah, entry, name);
}
if (err < -1) error(1, 0, "failed iterating %s: %s", archive_name, ErrorCodeString(err));
EndIteration(cookie);
MaybeShowFooter();
}
static void ShowHelp(bool full) {
fprintf(full ? stdout : stderr, "usage: unzip [-d DIR] [-lnopqv] ZIP [FILE...] [-x FILE...]\n");
if (!full) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
printf(
"\n"
"Extract FILEs from ZIP archive. Default is all files.\n"
"\n"
"-d DIR Extract into DIR\n"
"-l List contents (-lq excludes archive name, -lv is verbose)\n"
"-n Never overwrite files (default: prompt)\n"
"-o Always overwrite files\n"
"-p Pipe to stdout\n"
"-q Quiet\n"
"-v List contents verbosely\n"
"-x FILE Exclude files\n");
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
static struct option opts[] = {
{"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
};
bool saw_x = false;
int opt;
while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "-d:hlnopqvx", opts, nullptr)) != -1) {
switch (opt) {
case 'd':
flag_d = optarg;
break;
case 'h':
ShowHelp(true);
break;
case 'l':
flag_l = true;
break;
case 'n':
overwrite_mode = kNever;
break;
case 'o':
overwrite_mode = kAlways;
break;
case 'p':
flag_p = flag_q = true;
break;
case 'q':
flag_q = true;
break;
case 'v':
flag_v = true;
break;
case 'x':
saw_x = true;
break;
case 1:
// -x swallows all following arguments, so we use '-' in the getopt
// string and collect files here.
if (!archive_name) {
archive_name = optarg;
} else if (saw_x) {
excludes.insert(optarg);
} else {
includes.insert(optarg);
}
break;
default:
ShowHelp(false);
}
}
if (!archive_name) error(1, 0, "missing archive filename");
// We can't support "-" to unzip from stdin because libziparchive relies on mmap.
ZipArchiveHandle zah;
int32_t err;
if ((err = OpenArchive(archive_name, &zah)) != 0) {
error(1, 0, "couldn't open %s: %s", archive_name, ErrorCodeString(err));
}
// Implement -d by changing into that directory.
// We'll create implicit directories based on paths in the zip file, but we
// require that the -d directory already exists.
if (flag_d && chdir(flag_d) == -1) error(1, errno, "couldn't chdir to %s", flag_d);
ProcessAll(zah);
CloseArchive(zah);
return 0;
}