Add musepack decoder.

Original commit message from CVS:
* configure.ac:
* ext/Makefile.am:
* ext/musepack/Makefile.am:
* ext/musepack/gstmusepackdec.cpp:
* ext/musepack/gstmusepackdec.h:
* ext/musepack/gstmusepackreader.cpp:
* ext/musepack/gstmusepackreader.h:
Add musepack decoder.
* ext/faad/gstfaad.c: (gst_faad_base_init):
Make pad templates static.
* gst/typefind/gsttypefindfunctions.c: (mp3_type_find),
(plugin_init):
Add musepack typefinder, make mp3 typefinding work halfway stream,
which doesn't actually work yet because id3demux doesn't implement
_get_length().
diff --git a/ext/musepack/gstmusepackdec.c b/ext/musepack/gstmusepackdec.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..08f8d56
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ext/musepack/gstmusepackdec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,505 @@
+/* GStreamer Musepack decoder plugin
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Ronald Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Library General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the
+ * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include "config.h"
+#endif
+
+#include "gstmusepackdec.h"
+#include "gstmusepackreader.h"
+
+static GstStaticPadTemplate sink_template = GST_STATIC_PAD_TEMPLATE ("sink",
+    GST_PAD_SINK,
+    GST_PAD_ALWAYS,
+    GST_STATIC_CAPS ("audio/x-musepack")
+    );
+
+static GstStaticPadTemplate src_template = GST_STATIC_PAD_TEMPLATE ("src",
+    GST_PAD_SRC,
+    GST_PAD_ALWAYS,
+    GST_STATIC_CAPS ("audio/x-raw-int, "
+        "endianness = (int) BYTE_ORDER, "
+        "signed = (bool) TRUE, "
+        "width = (int) 32, "
+        "depth = (int) 32, "
+        "rate = (int) [ 8000, 96000 ], "
+        "channels = (int) [ 1, 2 ]")
+    );
+
+static void gst_musepackdec_base_init (GstMusepackDecClass * klass);
+static void gst_musepackdec_class_init (GstMusepackDecClass * klass);
+static void gst_musepackdec_init (GstMusepackDec * musepackdec);
+
+static gboolean gst_musepackdec_src_event (GstPad * pad, GstEvent * event);
+static const GstFormat *gst_musepackdec_get_formats (GstPad * pad);
+static const GstEventMask *gst_musepackdec_get_event_masks (GstPad * pad);
+static const GstQueryType *gst_musepackdec_get_query_types (GstPad * pad);
+static gboolean gst_musepackdec_src_query (GstPad * pad, GstQueryType type,
+    GstFormat * format, gint64 * value);
+static gboolean gst_musepackdec_src_convert (GstPad * pad,
+    GstFormat src_format,
+    gint64 src_value, GstFormat * dest_format, gint64 * dest_value);
+
+static void gst_musepackdec_loop (GstElement * element);
+static GstElementStateReturn
+    gst_musepackdec_change_state (GstElement * element);
+
+static GstElementClass *parent_class = NULL;
+
+/* static guint gst_musepackdec_signals[LAST_SIGNAL] = { 0 }; */
+
+GType
+gst_musepackdec_get_type (void)
+{
+  static GType gst_musepackdec_type = 0;
+
+  if (!gst_musepackdec_type) {
+    static const GTypeInfo gst_musepackdec_info = {
+      sizeof (GstMusepackDecClass),
+      (GBaseInitFunc) gst_musepackdec_base_init,
+      NULL,
+      (GClassInitFunc) gst_musepackdec_class_init,
+      NULL,
+      NULL,
+      sizeof (GstMusepackDec),
+      0,
+      (GInstanceInitFunc) gst_musepackdec_init,
+    };
+
+    gst_musepackdec_type = g_type_register_static (GST_TYPE_ELEMENT,
+        "GstMusepackDec", &gst_musepackdec_info, (GTypeFlags) 0);
+  }
+
+  return gst_musepackdec_type;
+}
+
+static void
+gst_musepackdec_base_init (GstMusepackDecClass * klass)
+{
+  static GstElementDetails gst_musepackdec_details = GST_ELEMENT_DETAILS (
+    "Musepack decoder",
+    "Codec/Decoder/Audio",
+    "Musepack decoder",
+    "Ronald Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>"
+  );
+  GstElementClass *element_class = GST_ELEMENT_CLASS (klass);
+
+  gst_element_class_add_pad_template (element_class,
+      gst_static_pad_template_get (&src_template));
+  gst_element_class_add_pad_template (element_class,
+      gst_static_pad_template_get (&sink_template));
+
+  gst_element_class_set_details (element_class, &gst_musepackdec_details);
+}
+
+static void
+gst_musepackdec_class_init (GstMusepackDecClass * klass)
+{
+  GstElementClass *gstelement_class = GST_ELEMENT_CLASS (klass);
+
+  parent_class = GST_ELEMENT_CLASS (g_type_class_ref (GST_TYPE_ELEMENT));
+
+  gstelement_class->change_state = gst_musepackdec_change_state;
+}
+
+static void
+gst_musepackdec_init (GstMusepackDec * musepackdec)
+{
+  GST_FLAG_SET (musepackdec, GST_ELEMENT_EVENT_AWARE);
+
+  musepackdec->dec = NULL;
+  musepackdec->seek_pending = FALSE;
+
+  musepackdec->sinkpad =
+      gst_pad_new_from_template (gst_static_pad_template_get (&sink_template),
+      "sink");
+  gst_element_add_pad (GST_ELEMENT (musepackdec), musepackdec->sinkpad);
+
+  musepackdec->srcpad =
+      gst_pad_new_from_template (gst_static_pad_template_get (&src_template),
+      "src");
+  gst_pad_set_event_function (musepackdec->srcpad,
+      GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_musepackdec_src_event));
+  gst_pad_set_event_mask_function (musepackdec->srcpad,
+      GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_musepackdec_get_event_masks));
+  gst_pad_set_query_function (musepackdec->srcpad,
+      GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_musepackdec_src_query));
+  gst_pad_set_query_type_function (musepackdec->srcpad,
+      GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_musepackdec_get_query_types));
+  gst_pad_set_convert_function (musepackdec->srcpad,
+      GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_musepackdec_src_convert));
+  gst_pad_set_formats_function (musepackdec->srcpad,
+      GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_musepackdec_get_formats));
+  gst_pad_use_explicit_caps (musepackdec->srcpad);
+  gst_element_add_pad (GST_ELEMENT (musepackdec), musepackdec->srcpad);
+
+  gst_element_set_loop_function (GST_ELEMENT (musepackdec),
+      gst_musepackdec_loop);
+}
+
+static gboolean
+gst_musepackdec_src_event (GstPad * pad, GstEvent * event)
+{
+  GstMusepackDec *musepackdec = GST_MUSEPACK_DEC (gst_pad_get_parent (pad));
+  gboolean res;
+
+  switch (GST_EVENT_TYPE (event)) {
+    case GST_EVENT_SEEK: {
+      gint64 offset, len, pos;
+      GstFormat fmt = GST_FORMAT_TIME;
+
+      /* in time */
+      if (!gst_pad_convert (pad,
+               (GstFormat) GST_EVENT_SEEK_FORMAT (event),
+               GST_EVENT_SEEK_OFFSET (event),
+               &fmt, &offset) ||
+          !gst_pad_convert (pad,
+               GST_FORMAT_DEFAULT, musepackdec->len,
+               &fmt, &len) ||
+          !gst_pad_convert (pad,
+               GST_FORMAT_DEFAULT, musepackdec->pos,
+               &fmt, &pos)) {
+        res = FALSE;
+        break;
+      }
+
+      /* offset from start */
+      switch (GST_EVENT_SEEK_METHOD (event)) {
+        case GST_SEEK_METHOD_SET:
+          break;
+        case GST_SEEK_METHOD_CUR:
+          offset += pos;
+          break;
+        case GST_SEEK_METHOD_END:
+          offset = len - offset;
+          break;
+        default:
+          res = FALSE;
+          goto done;
+      }
+
+      /* only valid seeks */
+      if (offset >= len || offset < 0) {
+        res = FALSE;
+        break;
+      }
+
+      /* store */
+      musepackdec->seek_pending = TRUE;
+      musepackdec->flush_pending =
+          GST_EVENT_SEEK_FLAGS (event) & GST_SEEK_FLAG_FLUSH;
+      musepackdec->seek_time = offset;
+      res = TRUE;
+      break;
+    }
+    default:
+      res = FALSE;
+      break;
+  }
+
+done:
+  gst_event_unref (event);
+
+  return res;
+}
+
+static const GstFormat *
+gst_musepackdec_get_formats (GstPad * pad)
+{
+  static const GstFormat formats[] = {
+    GST_FORMAT_BYTES,
+    GST_FORMAT_DEFAULT,
+    GST_FORMAT_TIME,
+    (GstFormat) 0
+  };
+
+  return formats;
+}
+
+static const GstEventMask *
+gst_musepackdec_get_event_masks (GstPad * pad)
+{
+  static const GstEventMask event_masks[] = {
+    { GST_EVENT_SEEK,
+          (GstEventFlag) (GST_SEEK_METHOD_SET | GST_SEEK_FLAG_FLUSH) },
+    { (GstEventType) 0, (GstEventFlag) 0 }
+  };
+
+  return event_masks;
+}
+
+static const GstQueryType *
+gst_musepackdec_get_query_types (GstPad * pad)
+{
+  static const GstQueryType query_types[] = {
+    GST_QUERY_TOTAL,
+    GST_QUERY_POSITION,
+    (GstQueryType) 0
+  };
+
+  return query_types;
+}
+
+static gboolean
+gst_musepackdec_src_query (GstPad * pad, GstQueryType type,
+    GstFormat * format, gint64 * value)
+{
+  GstMusepackDec *musepackdec = GST_MUSEPACK_DEC (gst_pad_get_parent (pad));
+  gboolean res;
+
+  if (!musepackdec->dec)
+    return FALSE;
+
+  switch (type) {
+    case GST_QUERY_TOTAL:
+      res = gst_pad_convert (pad,
+         GST_FORMAT_DEFAULT, musepackdec->len,
+         format, value);
+      break;
+    case GST_QUERY_POSITION:
+      res = gst_pad_convert (pad,
+         GST_FORMAT_DEFAULT, musepackdec->pos,
+         format, value);
+      break;
+    default:
+      res = FALSE;
+      break;
+  }
+
+  return res;
+}
+
+static gboolean
+gst_musepackdec_src_convert (GstPad * pad, GstFormat src_format,
+    gint64 src_value, GstFormat * dest_format, gint64 * dest_value)
+{
+  GstMusepackDec *musepackdec = GST_MUSEPACK_DEC (gst_pad_get_parent (pad));
+  gboolean res = TRUE;
+
+  if (!musepackdec->dec)
+    return FALSE;
+
+  switch (src_format) {
+    case GST_FORMAT_DEFAULT:
+      switch (*dest_format) {
+        case GST_FORMAT_TIME:
+          *dest_value = src_value * GST_SECOND / musepackdec->rate;
+          break;
+        case GST_FORMAT_BYTES:
+          *dest_value = src_value * musepackdec->bps;
+          break;
+        default:
+          res = FALSE;
+          break;
+      }
+      break;
+
+    case GST_FORMAT_TIME:
+      switch (*dest_format) {
+        case GST_FORMAT_DEFAULT:
+          *dest_value = src_value * musepackdec->rate / GST_SECOND;
+          break;
+        case GST_FORMAT_BYTES:
+          *dest_value = src_value * musepackdec->rate *
+              musepackdec->bps / GST_SECOND;
+          break;
+        default:
+          res = FALSE;
+          break;
+      }
+      break;
+
+    case GST_FORMAT_BYTES:
+      switch (*dest_format) {
+        case GST_FORMAT_DEFAULT:
+          *dest_value = src_value / musepackdec->bps;
+          break;
+        case GST_FORMAT_TIME:
+          *dest_value = src_value * GST_SECOND /
+              (musepackdec->bps * musepackdec->rate);
+          break;
+        default:
+          res = FALSE;
+          break;
+      }
+      break;
+
+    default:
+      res = FALSE;
+      break;
+  }
+
+  return TRUE;
+}
+
+static gboolean
+gst_musepack_stream_init (GstMusepackDec * musepackdec)
+{
+  StreamInfo si = StreamInfo ();
+
+  if (musepackdec->dec)
+    delete musepackdec->dec;
+
+  musepackdec->reader = new GstMusepackReader (musepackdec->bs);
+  if (si.ReadStreamInfo (musepackdec->reader) != ERROR_CODE_OK) {
+    GST_ELEMENT_ERROR (musepackdec, STREAM, WRONG_TYPE, (NULL), (NULL));
+    delete musepackdec->reader;
+    return FALSE;
+  }
+
+  musepackdec->dec = new MPC_decoder (musepackdec->reader);
+  if (!musepackdec->dec) {
+    GST_ELEMENT_ERROR (musepackdec, LIBRARY, INIT, (NULL),
+        ("Creating decoder object failed"));
+    delete musepackdec->reader;
+    return FALSE;
+  }
+
+  if (!musepackdec->dec->Initialize (&si)) {
+    GST_ELEMENT_ERROR (musepackdec, LIBRARY, INIT, (NULL),
+        ("Initializating stream failed"));
+    delete musepackdec->dec;
+    musepackdec->dec = NULL;
+    return FALSE;
+  }
+
+  if (!gst_pad_set_explicit_caps (musepackdec->srcpad,
+           gst_caps_new_simple ("audio/x-raw-int",
+               "width", G_TYPE_INT, 32,
+               "depth", G_TYPE_INT, 32,
+               "endianness", G_TYPE_INT, G_BYTE_ORDER,
+               "channels", G_TYPE_INT, si.simple.Channels,
+               "rate", G_TYPE_INT, si.simple.SampleFreq,
+               "signed", G_TYPE_BOOLEAN, TRUE,
+               NULL))) {
+    GST_ELEMENT_ERROR (musepackdec, CORE, NEGOTIATION, (NULL), (NULL));
+    delete musepackdec->dec;
+    musepackdec->dec = NULL;
+    return FALSE;
+  }
+
+  musepackdec->bps = 4 * si.simple.Channels;
+  musepackdec->rate = si.simple.SampleFreq;
+  musepackdec->pos = 0;
+  musepackdec->len = si.simple.PCMSamples;
+
+  return TRUE;
+}
+
+static void
+gst_musepackdec_loop (GstElement * element)
+{
+  GstMusepackDec *musepackdec = GST_MUSEPACK_DEC (element);
+  GstBuffer *out;
+  GstFormat fmt;
+
+  if (!musepackdec->dec) {
+    if (!gst_musepack_stream_init (musepackdec))
+      return;
+  }
+
+  if (musepackdec->seek_pending) {
+    gdouble seek_time = (gdouble) musepackdec->seek_time / GST_SECOND;
+
+    musepackdec->seek_pending = FALSE;
+    if (musepackdec->dec->SeekSeconds (seek_time)) {
+      if (musepackdec->flush_pending) {
+        musepackdec->flush_pending = FALSE;
+        gst_pad_push (musepackdec->srcpad,
+            GST_DATA (gst_event_new (GST_EVENT_FLUSH)));
+      }
+      gst_pad_push (musepackdec->srcpad,
+          GST_DATA (gst_event_new_discontinuous (FALSE,
+                        GST_FORMAT_TIME, musepackdec->seek_time,
+                        GST_FORMAT_UNDEFINED)));
+      fmt = GST_FORMAT_DEFAULT;
+      gst_pad_convert (musepackdec->srcpad,
+          GST_FORMAT_TIME, musepackdec->seek_time,
+          &fmt, (gint64 *) &musepackdec->pos);
+    }
+  }
+
+  out = gst_buffer_new_and_alloc (MPC_decoder::DecodeBufferLength * 4);
+  GST_BUFFER_SIZE (out) =
+      musepackdec->dec->Decode ((MPC_SAMPLE_FORMAT *) GST_BUFFER_DATA (out));
+  if (GST_BUFFER_SIZE (out) == 0) {
+    if (musepackdec->reader->eos == true) {
+      gst_element_set_eos (element);
+      gst_pad_push (musepackdec->srcpad,
+          GST_DATA (gst_event_new (GST_EVENT_EOS)));
+    }
+    gst_buffer_unref (out);
+    return;
+  }
+  /* note that the size is still in samples */
+  fmt = GST_FORMAT_TIME;
+  gst_pad_query (musepackdec->srcpad,
+      GST_QUERY_POSITION, &fmt, (gint64 *) &GST_BUFFER_TIMESTAMP (out));
+  gst_pad_convert (musepackdec->srcpad,
+      GST_FORMAT_DEFAULT, GST_BUFFER_SIZE (out),
+      &fmt, (gint64 *) &GST_BUFFER_DURATION (out));
+  musepackdec->pos += GST_BUFFER_SIZE (out);
+  /* convert to bytes */
+  GST_BUFFER_SIZE (out) *= musepackdec->bps;
+  gst_pad_push (musepackdec->srcpad, GST_DATA (out));
+}
+
+static GstElementStateReturn
+gst_musepackdec_change_state (GstElement * element)
+{
+  GstMusepackDec *musepackdec = GST_MUSEPACK_DEC (element);
+
+  switch (GST_STATE_TRANSITION (element)) {
+    case GST_STATE_NULL_TO_READY:
+      musepackdec->bs = gst_bytestream_new (musepackdec->sinkpad);
+      break;
+    case GST_STATE_PAUSED_TO_READY:
+      musepackdec->seek_pending = FALSE;
+      if (musepackdec->dec != NULL) {
+        delete musepackdec->reader;
+        delete musepackdec->dec;
+        musepackdec->dec = NULL;
+      }
+      break;
+    case GST_STATE_READY_TO_NULL:
+      gst_bytestream_destroy (musepackdec->bs);
+      break;
+    default:
+      break;
+  }
+
+  if (GST_ELEMENT_CLASS (parent_class)->change_state)
+    return GST_ELEMENT_CLASS (parent_class)->change_state (element);
+
+  return GST_STATE_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static gboolean
+plugin_init (GstPlugin * plugin)
+{
+  return gst_library_load ("gstbytestream") &&
+      gst_element_register (plugin, "musepackdec",
+          GST_RANK_PRIMARY, GST_TYPE_MUSEPACK_DEC);
+}
+
+GST_PLUGIN_DEFINE (GST_VERSION_MAJOR,
+    GST_VERSION_MINOR,
+    "musepack",
+    "Musepack decoder",
+    plugin_init, VERSION, "LGPL", GST_PACKAGE, GST_ORIGIN)