apply post-1.12.0 fixes, bump version to 1.12.1

diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 277aa51..f0242b8 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 VERSION = 1
 PATCHLEVEL = 12
-SUBLEVEL = 0
+SUBLEVEL = 1
 EXTRAVERSION =
 NAME = Unnamed
 
diff --git a/console-tools/showkey.c b/console-tools/showkey.c
index e4603e2..95db6e1 100644
--- a/console-tools/showkey.c
+++ b/console-tools/showkey.c
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
 {
 	// restore keyboard and console settings
 	xset1(STDIN_FILENO, &tio0, "stdin");
-	xioctl(STDIN_FILENO, KDSKBMODE, (void *)kbmode);
+	xioctl(STDIN_FILENO, KDSKBMODE, (void *)(ptrdiff_t)kbmode);
 	// alarmed? -> exit 0
 	exit(SIGALRM == signo);
 }
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@
 		// we should exit on any signal
 		bb_signals(BB_FATAL_SIGS, signal_handler);
 		// set raw keyboard mode
-		xioctl(STDIN_FILENO, KDSKBMODE, (void *)((option_mask32 & OPT_k) ? K_MEDIUMRAW : K_RAW));
+		xioctl(STDIN_FILENO, KDSKBMODE, (void *)(ptrdiff_t)((option_mask32 & OPT_k) ? K_MEDIUMRAW : K_RAW));
 
 		// read and show scancodes
 		while (1) {
diff --git a/editors/awk.c b/editors/awk.c
index 571d681..72eca24 100644
--- a/editors/awk.c
+++ b/editors/awk.c
@@ -973,7 +973,12 @@
 
 		} else if (*p == '.' || isdigit(*p)) {
 			/* it's a number */
-			t_double = strtod(p, &p);
+#if ENABLE_DESKTOP
+			if (p[0] == '0' && (p[1] | 0x20) == 'x')
+				t_double = strtoll(p, &p, 0);
+			else
+#endif
+				t_double = strtod(p, &p);
 			if (*p == '.')
 				syntax_error(EMSG_UNEXP_TOKEN);
 			tc = TC_NUMBER;
@@ -2034,28 +2039,30 @@
 		setvar_p(res, s);
 		break;
 
+	/* Bitwise ops must assume that operands are unsigned. GNU Awk 3.1.5:
+	 * awk '{ print or(-1,1) }' gives "4.29497e+09", not "-2.xxxe+09" */
 	case B_an:
-		setvar_i(res, (long)getvar_i(av[0]) & (long)getvar_i(av[1]));
+		setvar_i(res, (unsigned long)getvar_i(av[0]) & (unsigned long)getvar_i(av[1]));
 		break;
 
 	case B_co:
-		setvar_i(res, ~(long)getvar_i(av[0]));
+		setvar_i(res, ~(unsigned long)getvar_i(av[0]));
 		break;
 
 	case B_ls:
-		setvar_i(res, (long)getvar_i(av[0]) << (long)getvar_i(av[1]));
+		setvar_i(res, (unsigned long)getvar_i(av[0]) << (unsigned long)getvar_i(av[1]));
 		break;
 
 	case B_or:
-		setvar_i(res, (long)getvar_i(av[0]) | (long)getvar_i(av[1]));
+		setvar_i(res, (unsigned long)getvar_i(av[0]) | (unsigned long)getvar_i(av[1]));
 		break;
 
 	case B_rs:
-		setvar_i(res, (long)((unsigned long)getvar_i(av[0]) >> (unsigned long)getvar_i(av[1])));
+		setvar_i(res, (unsigned long)getvar_i(av[0]) >> (unsigned long)getvar_i(av[1]));
 		break;
 
 	case B_xo:
-		setvar_i(res, (long)getvar_i(av[0]) ^ (long)getvar_i(av[1]));
+		setvar_i(res, (unsigned long)getvar_i(av[0]) ^ (unsigned long)getvar_i(av[1]));
 		break;
 
 	case B_lo:
diff --git a/editors/vi.c b/editors/vi.c
index 27f2a3a..02bdbb3 100644
--- a/editors/vi.c
+++ b/editors/vi.c
@@ -147,10 +147,10 @@
 #endif
 
 	smallint editing;        // >0 while we are editing a file
-	                         // [code audit says "can be 0 or 1 only"]
+	                         // [code audit says "can be 0, 1 or 2 only"]
 	smallint cmd_mode;       // 0=command  1=insert 2=replace
 	int file_modified;       // buffer contents changed (counter, not flag!)
-	int last_file_modified; // = -1;
+	int last_file_modified;  // = -1;
 	int fn_start;            // index of first cmd line file name
 	int save_argc;           // how many file names on cmd line
 	int cmdcnt;              // repetition count
@@ -623,7 +623,7 @@
 		// These are commands that change text[].
 		// Remember the input for the "." command
 		if (!adding2q && ioq_start == NULL
-		 && strchr(modifying_cmds, c)
+		 && c != '\0' && strchr(modifying_cmds, c)
 		) {
 			start_new_cmd_q(c);
 		}
@@ -645,8 +645,8 @@
 	}
 	//-------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-	place_cursor(rows, 0, FALSE);	// go to bottom of screen
-	clear_to_eol();		// Erase to end of line
+	place_cursor(rows - 1, 0, FALSE); // go to bottom of screen
+	clear_to_eol(); // erase to end of line
 	cookmode();
 #undef cur_line
 }
@@ -2009,9 +2009,9 @@
 {
 	// get buffer for new cmd
 	// if there is a current cmd count put it in the buffer first
-	if (cmdcnt > 0)
+	if (cmdcnt > 0) {
 		lmc_len = sprintf(last_modifying_cmd, "%d%c", cmdcnt, c);
-	else { // just save char c onto queue
+	} else { // just save char c onto queue
 		last_modifying_cmd[0] = c;
 		lmc_len = 1;
 	}
@@ -2157,21 +2157,21 @@
 //----- Come here when we get a continue signal -------------------
 static void cont_sig(int sig UNUSED_PARAM)
 {
-	rawmode();			// terminal to "raw"
-	last_status_cksum = 0;	// force status update
-	redraw(TRUE);		// re-draw the screen
+	rawmode(); // terminal to "raw"
+	last_status_cksum = 0; // force status update
+	redraw(TRUE); // re-draw the screen
 
 	signal(SIGTSTP, suspend_sig);
 	signal(SIGCONT, SIG_DFL);
-	kill(my_pid, SIGCONT);
+	kill(my_pid, SIGCONT); // huh? why? we are already "continued"...
 }
 
 //----- Come here when we get a Suspend signal -------------------
 static void suspend_sig(int sig UNUSED_PARAM)
 {
-	place_cursor(rows - 1, 0, FALSE);	// go to bottom of screen
-	clear_to_eol();		// Erase to end of line
-	cookmode();			// terminal to "cooked"
+	place_cursor(rows - 1, 0, FALSE); // go to bottom of screen
+	clear_to_eol(); // erase to end of line
+	cookmode(); // terminal to "cooked"
 
 	signal(SIGCONT, cont_sig);
 	signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_DFL);
@@ -2247,18 +2247,20 @@
 
 	fflush(stdout);
 	n = chars_to_parse;
-	// get input from User- are there already input chars in Q?
+	// get input from User - are there already input chars in Q?
 	if (n <= 0) {
 		// the Q is empty, wait for a typed char
+ again:
 		n = safe_read(STDIN_FILENO, readbuffer, sizeof(readbuffer));
-		if (n < 0) {
-			if (errno == EBADF || errno == EFAULT || errno == EINVAL
-			 || errno == EIO)
-				editing = 0; // want to exit
-			errno = 0;
+		if (n <= 0) {
+			place_cursor(rows - 1, 0, FALSE); // go to bottom of screen
+			clear_to_eol(); // erase to end of line
+			cookmode(); // terminal to "cooked"
+			bb_error_msg_and_die("can't read user input");
 		}
-		if (n <= 0)
-			return 0;       // error
+		/* elsewhere we can get very confused by NULs */
+		if (readbuffer[0] == '\0')
+			goto again;
 		if (readbuffer[0] == 27) {
 			// This is an ESC char. Is this Esc sequence?
 			// Could be bare Esc key. See if there are any
diff --git a/findutils/grep.c b/findutils/grep.c
index f2ed01e..9d38ef9 100644
--- a/findutils/grep.c
+++ b/findutils/grep.c
@@ -87,7 +87,11 @@
 
 struct globals {
 	int max_matches;
+#if !ENABLE_EXTRA_COMPAT
 	int reflags;
+#else
+	RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE case_fold; /* RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE is [[un]signed] char* */
+#endif
 	smalluint invert_search;
 	smalluint print_filename;
 	smalluint open_errors;
@@ -110,7 +114,19 @@
 	}; \
 } while (0)
 #define max_matches       (G.max_matches         )
+#if !ENABLE_EXTRA_COMPAT
 #define reflags           (G.reflags             )
+#else
+#define case_fold         (G.case_fold           )
+/* http://www.delorie.com/gnu/docs/regex/regex_46.html */
+#define reflags           re_syntax_options
+#undef REG_NOSUB
+#undef REG_EXTENDED
+#undef REG_ICASE
+#define REG_NOSUB    bug:is:here /* should not be used */
+#define REG_EXTENDED RE_SYNTAX_EGREP
+#define REG_ICASE    bug:is:here /* should not be used */
+#endif
 #define invert_search     (G.invert_search       )
 #define print_filename    (G.print_filename      )
 #define open_errors       (G.open_errors         )
@@ -240,6 +256,7 @@
 					xregcomp(&gl->compiled_regex, gl->pattern, reflags);
 #else
 					memset(&gl->compiled_regex, 0, sizeof(gl->compiled_regex));
+					gl->compiled_regex.translate = case_fold; /* for -i */
 					if (re_compile_pattern(gl->pattern, strlen(gl->pattern), &gl->compiled_regex))
 						bb_error_msg_and_die("bad regex '%s'", gl->pattern);
 #endif
@@ -532,17 +549,34 @@
 	if (ENABLE_FEATURE_GREP_FGREP_ALIAS && applet_name[0] == 'f')
 		option_mask32 |= OPT_F;
 
+#if !ENABLE_EXTRA_COMPAT
 	if (!(option_mask32 & (OPT_o | OPT_w)))
 		reflags = REG_NOSUB;
+#endif
 
 	if (ENABLE_FEATURE_GREP_EGREP_ALIAS
 	 && (applet_name[0] == 'e' || (option_mask32 & OPT_E))
 	) {
 		reflags |= REG_EXTENDED;
 	}
+#if ENABLE_EXTRA_COMPAT
+	else {
+		reflags = RE_SYNTAX_GREP;
+	}
+#endif
 
-	if (option_mask32 & OPT_i)
+	if (option_mask32 & OPT_i) {
+#if !ENABLE_EXTRA_COMPAT
 		reflags |= REG_ICASE;
+#else
+		int i;
+		case_fold = xmalloc(256);
+		for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
+			case_fold[i] = (unsigned char)i;
+		for (i = 'a'; i <= 'z'; i++)
+			case_fold[i] = (unsigned char)(i - ('a' - 'A'));
+#endif
+	}
 
 	argv += optind;
 	argc -= optind;
diff --git a/libbb/lineedit.c b/libbb/lineedit.c
index a68e5a3..c2c3ea9 100644
--- a/libbb/lineedit.c
+++ b/libbb/lineedit.c
@@ -956,24 +956,33 @@
 
 #if MAX_HISTORY > 0
 
-/* state->flags is already checked to be nonzero */
-static void get_previous_history(void)
+static void save_command_ps_at_cur_history(void)
 {
-	if (command_ps[0] != '\0' || state->history[state->cur_history] == NULL) {
-		free(state->history[state->cur_history]);
-		state->history[state->cur_history] = xstrdup(command_ps);
+	if (command_ps[0] != '\0') {
+		int cur = state->cur_history;
+		free(state->history[cur]);
+		state->history[cur] = xstrdup(command_ps);
 	}
-	state->cur_history--;
+}
+
+/* state->flags is already checked to be nonzero */
+static int get_previous_history(void)
+{
+	if ((state->flags & DO_HISTORY) && state->cur_history) {
+		save_command_ps_at_cur_history();
+		state->cur_history--;
+		return 1;
+	}
+	beep();
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int get_next_history(void)
 {
 	if (state->flags & DO_HISTORY) {
-		int ch = state->cur_history;
-		if (ch < state->cnt_history) {
-			get_previous_history(); /* save the current history line */
-			state->cur_history = ch + 1;
-			return state->cur_history;
+		if (state->cur_history < state->cnt_history) {
+			save_command_ps_at_cur_history(); /* save the current history line */
+			return ++state->cur_history;
 		}
 	}
 	beep();
@@ -995,6 +1004,7 @@
 		for (hi = state->cnt_history; hi > 0;) {
 			hi--;
 			free(state->history[hi]);
+			state->history[hi] = NULL;
 		}
 
 		for (hi = 0; hi < MAX_HISTORY;) {
@@ -1006,14 +1016,14 @@
 			l = strlen(hl);
 			if (l >= MAX_LINELEN)
 				hl[MAX_LINELEN-1] = '\0';
-			if (l == 0 || hl[0] == ' ') {
+			if (l == 0) {
 				free(hl);
 				continue;
 			}
 			state->history[hi++] = hl;
 		}
 		fclose(fp);
-		state->cur_history = state->cnt_history = hi;
+		state->cnt_history = hi;
 	}
 }
 
@@ -1043,19 +1053,27 @@
 
 	if (!(state->flags & DO_HISTORY))
 		return;
-
+	if (str[0] == '\0')
+		return;
 	i = state->cnt_history;
-	free(state->history[MAX_HISTORY]);
-	state->history[MAX_HISTORY] = NULL;
-	/* After max history, remove the oldest command */
+	/* Don't save dupes */
+	if (i && strcmp(state->history[i-1], str) == 0)
+		return;
+
+	free(state->history[MAX_HISTORY]); /* redundant, paranoia */
+	state->history[MAX_HISTORY] = NULL; /* redundant, paranoia */
+
+	/* If history[] is full, remove the oldest command */
+	/* we need to keep history[MAX_HISTORY] empty, hence >=, not > */
 	if (i >= MAX_HISTORY) {
 		free(state->history[0]);
 		for (i = 0; i < MAX_HISTORY-1; i++)
 			state->history[i] = state->history[i+1];
+		/* i == MAX_HISTORY-1 */
 	}
-// Maybe "if (!i || strcmp(history[i-1], command) != 0) ..."
-// (i.e. do not save dups?)
+	/* i <= MAX_HISTORY-1 */
 	state->history[i++] = xstrdup(str);
+	/* i <= MAX_HISTORY */
 	state->cur_history = i;
 	state->cnt_history = i;
 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_EDITING_SAVEHISTORY
@@ -1397,6 +1415,7 @@
 	if ((state->flags & SAVE_HISTORY) && state->hist_file)
 		load_history(state->hist_file);
 #endif
+	state->cur_history = state->cnt_history;
 
 	/* prepare before init handlers */
 	cmdedit_y = 0;  /* quasireal y, not true if line > xt*yt */
@@ -1432,6 +1451,13 @@
 		}
 	}
 #endif
+
+#if 0
+	for (ic = 0; ic <= MAX_HISTORY; ic++)
+		bb_error_msg("history[%d]:'%s'", ic, state->history[ic]);
+	bb_error_msg("cur_history:%d cnt_history:%d", state->cur_history, state->cnt_history);
+#endif
+
 	/* Print out the command prompt */
 	parse_and_put_prompt(prompt);
 
@@ -1540,11 +1566,8 @@
 		vi_case(CTRL('P')|vbit:)
 		vi_case('k'|vbit:)
 			/* Control-p -- Get previous command from history */
-			if ((state->flags & DO_HISTORY) && state->cur_history > 0) {
-				get_previous_history();
+			if (get_previous_history())
 				goto rewrite_line;
-			}
-			beep();
 			break;
 #endif
 
@@ -1733,10 +1756,8 @@
 #if MAX_HISTORY > 0
 			case 'A':
 				/* Up Arrow -- Get previous command from history */
-				if ((state->flags & DO_HISTORY) && state->cur_history > 0) {
-					get_previous_history();
+				if (get_previous_history())
 					goto rewrite_line;
-				}
 				beep();
 				break;
 			case 'B':
@@ -1746,7 +1767,7 @@
  rewrite_line:
 				/* Rewrite the line with the selected history item */
 				/* change command */
-				command_len = strlen(strcpy(command, state->history[state->cur_history]));
+				command_len = strlen(strcpy(command, state->history[state->cur_history] ? : ""));
 				/* redraw and go to eol (bol, in vi */
 				redraw(cmdedit_y, (state->flags & VI_MODE) ? 9999 : 0);
 				break;
diff --git a/miscutils/crontab.c b/miscutils/crontab.c
index f8662ba..01656cc 100644
--- a/miscutils/crontab.c
+++ b/miscutils/crontab.c
@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@
 	char *new_fname;
 	char *user_name;  /* -u USER */
 	int fd;
+	int src_fd;
 	int opt_ler;
 
 	/* file [opts]     Replace crontab from file
@@ -144,15 +145,15 @@
 		bb_show_usage();
 
 	/* Read replacement file under user's UID/GID/group vector */
+	src_fd = STDIN_FILENO;
 	if (!opt_ler) { /* Replace? */
 		if (!argv[0])
 			bb_show_usage();
 		if (NOT_LONE_DASH(argv[0])) {
-			fd = open_as_user(pas, argv[0]);
-			if (fd < 0)
+			src_fd = open_as_user(pas, argv[0]);
+			if (src_fd < 0)
 				bb_error_msg_and_die("user %s cannot read %s",
 						pas->pw_name, argv[0]);
-			xmove_fd(fd, STDIN_FILENO);
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -180,23 +181,23 @@
 		tmp_fname = xasprintf("%s.%u", crontab_dir, (unsigned)getpid());
 		/* No O_EXCL: we don't want to be stuck if earlier crontabs
 		 * were killed, leaving stale temp file behind */
-		fd = xopen3(tmp_fname, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, 0600);
-		xmove_fd(fd, STDIN_FILENO);
-		fchown(STDIN_FILENO, pas->pw_uid, pas->pw_gid);
+		src_fd = xopen3(tmp_fname, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, 0600);
+		fchown(src_fd, pas->pw_uid, pas->pw_gid);
 		fd = open(pas->pw_name, O_RDONLY);
 		if (fd >= 0) {
-			bb_copyfd_eof(fd, STDIN_FILENO);
+			bb_copyfd_eof(fd, src_fd);
 			close(fd);
+			xlseek(src_fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
 		}
+		close_on_exec_on(src_fd); /* don't want editor to see this fd */
 		edit_file(pas, tmp_fname);
-		xlseek(STDIN_FILENO, 0, SEEK_SET);
 		/* fall through */
 
 	case 0: /* Replace (no -l, -e, or -r were given) */
 		new_fname = xasprintf("%s.new", pas->pw_name);
 		fd = open(new_fname, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_APPEND, 0600);
 		if (fd >= 0) {
-			bb_copyfd_eof(STDIN_FILENO, fd);
+			bb_copyfd_eof(src_fd, fd);
 			close(fd);
 			xrename(new_fname, pas->pw_name);
 		} else {
diff --git a/modutils/insmod.c b/modutils/insmod.c
index 9dcc5b0..80dbfd7 100644
--- a/modutils/insmod.c
+++ b/modutils/insmod.c
@@ -1059,8 +1059,9 @@
 
 		case R_68K_PC8:
 			v -= dot;
-			if ((ElfW(Sword))v > 0x7f ||
-					(ElfW(Sword))v < -(ElfW(Sword))0x80) {
+			if ((ElfW(Sword))v > 0x7f
+			 || (ElfW(Sword))v < -(ElfW(Sword))0x80
+			) {
 				ret = obj_reloc_overflow;
 			}
 			*(char *)loc = v;
@@ -1068,8 +1069,9 @@
 
 		case R_68K_PC16:
 			v -= dot;
-			if ((ElfW(Sword))v > 0x7fff ||
-					(ElfW(Sword))v < -(ElfW(Sword))0x8000) {
+			if ((ElfW(Sword))v > 0x7fff
+			 || (ElfW(Sword))v < -(ElfW(Sword))0x8000
+			) {
 				ret = obj_reloc_overflow;
 			}
 			*(short *)loc = v;
@@ -1208,8 +1210,9 @@
 			{
 				Elf32_Addr word;
 
-				if ((Elf32_Sword)v > 0x7fff ||
-				    (Elf32_Sword)v < -(Elf32_Sword)0x8000) {
+				if ((Elf32_Sword)v > 0x7fff
+				 || (Elf32_Sword)v < -(Elf32_Sword)0x8000
+				) {
 					ret = obj_reloc_overflow;
 				}
 
@@ -1238,8 +1241,9 @@
 				Elf32_Addr word;
 
 				v -= dot + 4;
-				if ((Elf32_Sword)v > 0x7fff ||
-				    (Elf32_Sword)v < -(Elf32_Sword)0x8000) {
+				if ((Elf32_Sword)v > 0x7fff
+				 || (Elf32_Sword)v < -(Elf32_Sword)0x8000
+				) {
 					ret = obj_reloc_overflow;
 				}
 
@@ -1253,9 +1257,10 @@
 				Elf32_Addr word, gp;
 				/* get _gp */
 				gp = obj_symbol_final_value(f, obj_find_symbol(f, SPFX "_gp"));
-				v-=gp;
-				if ((Elf32_Sword)v > 0x7fff ||
-						(Elf32_Sword)v < -(Elf32_Sword)0x8000) {
+				v -= gp;
+				if ((Elf32_Sword)v > 0x7fff
+				 || (Elf32_Sword)v < -(Elf32_Sword)0x8000
+				) {
 					ret = obj_reloc_overflow;
 				}
 
@@ -2132,7 +2137,6 @@
 	for (sym = f->symtab[hash]; sym; sym = sym->next)
 		if (f->symbol_cmp(sym->name, name) == 0)
 			return sym;
-
 	return NULL;
 }
 
@@ -2141,12 +2145,10 @@
 	if (sym) {
 		if (sym->secidx >= SHN_LORESERVE)
 			return sym->value;
-
 		return sym->value + f->sections[sym->secidx]->header.sh_addr;
-	} else {
-		/* As a special case, a NULL sym has value zero.  */
-		return 0;
 	}
+	/* As a special case, a NULL sym has value zero.  */
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static struct obj_section *obj_find_section(struct obj_file *f, const char *name)
@@ -2156,7 +2158,6 @@
 	for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
 		if (strcmp(f->sections[i]->name, name) == 0)
 			return f->sections[i];
-
 	return NULL;
 }
 
@@ -2167,9 +2168,11 @@
 	af = a->header.sh_flags;
 
 	ac = 0;
-	if (a->name[0] != '.' || strlen(a->name) != 10 ||
-			strcmp(a->name + 5, ".init"))
+	if (a->name[0] != '.' || strlen(a->name) != 10
+	 || strcmp(a->name + 5, ".init") != 0
+	) {
 		ac |= 32;
+	}
 	if (af & SHF_ALLOC)
 		ac |= 16;
 	if (!(af & SHF_WRITE))
@@ -2212,7 +2215,7 @@
 	sec->name = name;
 	sec->idx = newidx;
 	if (size)
-		sec->contents = xmalloc(size);
+		sec->contents = xzalloc(size);
 
 	obj_insert_section_load_order(f, sec);
 
@@ -2227,7 +2230,7 @@
 	int newidx = f->header.e_shnum++;
 	struct obj_section *sec;
 
-	f->sections = xrealloc(f->sections, (newidx + 1) * sizeof(sec));
+	f->sections = xrealloc_vector(f->sections, 2, newidx);
 	f->sections[newidx] = sec = arch_new_section();
 
 	sec->header.sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
@@ -2237,7 +2240,7 @@
 	sec->name = name;
 	sec->idx = newidx;
 	if (size)
-		sec->contents = xmalloc(size);
+		sec->contents = xzalloc(size);
 
 	sec->load_next = f->load_order;
 	f->load_order = sec;
@@ -2689,8 +2692,7 @@
 	/* Collect the modules' symbols.  */
 
 	if (nmod) {
-		ext_modules = modules = xmalloc(nmod * sizeof(*modules));
-		memset(modules, 0, nmod * sizeof(*modules));
+		ext_modules = modules = xzalloc(nmod * sizeof(*modules));
 		for (i = 0, mn = module_names, m = modules;
 				i < nmod; ++i, ++m, mn += strlen(mn) + 1) {
 			struct new_module_info info;
@@ -2770,13 +2772,14 @@
 }
 
 
-static void  new_create_this_module(struct obj_file *f, const char *m_name)
+static void new_create_this_module(struct obj_file *f, const char *m_name)
 {
 	struct obj_section *sec;
 
 	sec = obj_create_alloced_section_first(f, ".this", tgt_sizeof_long,
 			sizeof(struct new_module));
-	memset(sec->contents, 0, sizeof(struct new_module));
+	/* done by obj_create_alloced_section_first: */
+	/*memset(sec->contents, 0, sizeof(struct new_module));*/
 
 	obj_add_symbol(f, SPFX "__this_module", -1,
 			ELF_ST_INFO(STB_LOCAL, STT_OBJECT), sec->idx, 0,
@@ -2856,18 +2859,19 @@
 		/* We don't want to export symbols residing in sections that
 		   aren't loaded.  There are a number of these created so that
 		   we make sure certain module options don't appear twice.  */
-
-		loaded = alloca(sizeof(int) * (i = f->header.e_shnum));
+		i = f->header.e_shnum;
+		loaded = alloca(sizeof(int) * i);
 		while (--i >= 0)
 			loaded[i] = (f->sections[i]->header.sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0;
 
 		for (nsyms = i = 0; i < HASH_BUCKETS; ++i) {
 			struct obj_symbol *sym;
-			for (sym = f->symtab[i]; sym; sym = sym->next)
+			for (sym = f->symtab[i]; sym; sym = sym->next) {
 				if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym->info) != STB_LOCAL
 						&& sym->secidx <= SHN_HIRESERVE
 						&& (sym->secidx >= SHN_LORESERVE
-							|| loaded[sym->secidx])) {
+							|| loaded[sym->secidx])
+				) {
 					ElfW(Addr) ofs = nsyms * 2 * tgt_sizeof_void_p;
 
 					obj_symbol_patch(f, sec->idx, ofs, sym);
@@ -2876,6 +2880,7 @@
 
 					nsyms++;
 				}
+			}
 		}
 
 		obj_extend_section(sec, nsyms * 2 * tgt_sizeof_char_p);
@@ -2934,9 +2939,11 @@
 	}
 	sec = obj_find_section(f, ".data.init");
 	if (sec) {
-		if (!module->runsize ||
-				module->runsize > sec->header.sh_addr - m_addr)
+		if (!module->runsize
+		 || module->runsize > sec->header.sh_addr - m_addr
+		) {
 			module->runsize = sec->header.sh_addr - m_addr;
+		}
 	}
 	sec = obj_find_section(f, ARCHDATA_SEC_NAME);
 	if (sec && sec->header.sh_size) {
@@ -3083,9 +3090,9 @@
 		if (i == f->header.e_shnum) {
 			struct obj_section *sec;
 
+			f->header.e_shnum++;
 			f->sections = xrealloc_vector(f->sections, 2, i);
 			f->sections[i] = sec = arch_new_section();
-			f->header.e_shnum = i + 1;
 
 			sec->header.sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
 			sec->header.sh_flags = SHF_WRITE | SHF_ALLOC;
@@ -3124,12 +3131,9 @@
 	for (i = 0; i < f->header.e_shnum; ++i) {
 		struct obj_section *s = f->sections[i];
 		if (s->header.sh_type == SHT_NOBITS) {
+			s->contents = NULL;
 			if (s->header.sh_size != 0)
-				s->contents = memset(xmalloc(s->header.sh_size),
-						0, s->header.sh_size);
-			else
-				s->contents = NULL;
-
+				s->contents = xzalloc(s->header.sh_size),
 			s->header.sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
 		}
 	}
@@ -3222,8 +3226,8 @@
 #if SHT_RELM == SHT_RELA
 #if defined(__alpha__) && defined(AXP_BROKEN_GAS)
 			/* Work around a nasty GAS bug, that is fixed as of 2.7.0.9.  */
-			if (!extsym || !extsym->st_name ||
-					ELF_ST_BIND(extsym->st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
+			if (!extsym || !extsym->st_name
+			 || ELF_ST_BIND(extsym->st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
 #endif
 				value += rel->r_addend;
 #endif
@@ -3329,16 +3333,17 @@
 	}
 
 	if (f->header.e_ident[EI_MAG0] != ELFMAG0
-			|| f->header.e_ident[EI_MAG1] != ELFMAG1
-			|| f->header.e_ident[EI_MAG2] != ELFMAG2
-			|| f->header.e_ident[EI_MAG3] != ELFMAG3) {
+	 || f->header.e_ident[EI_MAG1] != ELFMAG1
+	 || f->header.e_ident[EI_MAG2] != ELFMAG2
+	 || f->header.e_ident[EI_MAG3] != ELFMAG3
+	) {
 		bb_error_msg_and_die("not an ELF file");
 	}
 	if (f->header.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASSM
-			|| f->header.e_ident[EI_DATA] != (BB_BIG_ENDIAN
-				? ELFDATA2MSB : ELFDATA2LSB)
-			|| f->header.e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT
-			|| !MATCH_MACHINE(f->header.e_machine)) {
+	 || f->header.e_ident[EI_DATA] != (BB_BIG_ENDIAN ? ELFDATA2MSB : ELFDATA2LSB)
+	 || f->header.e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT
+	 || !MATCH_MACHINE(f->header.e_machine)
+	) {
 		bb_error_msg_and_die("ELF file not for this architecture");
 	}
 	if (f->header.e_type != ET_REL) {
@@ -3354,8 +3359,10 @@
 	}
 
 	shnum = f->header.e_shnum;
-	f->sections = xmalloc(sizeof(struct obj_section *) * shnum);
-	memset(f->sections, 0, sizeof(struct obj_section *) * shnum);
+	/* Growth of ->sections vector will be done by
+	 * xrealloc_vector(..., 2, ...), therefore we must allocate
+	 * at least 2^2 = 4 extra elements here. */
+	f->sections = xzalloc(sizeof(f->sections[0]) * (shnum + 4));
 
 	section_headers = alloca(sizeof(ElfW(Shdr)) * shnum);
 	fseek(fp, f->header.e_shoff, SEEK_SET);
@@ -3391,14 +3398,13 @@
 			case SHT_SYMTAB:
 			case SHT_STRTAB:
 			case SHT_RELM:
+				sec->contents = NULL;
 				if (sec->header.sh_size > 0) {
-					sec->contents = xmalloc(sec->header.sh_size);
+					sec->contents = xzalloc(sec->header.sh_size);
 					fseek(fp, sec->header.sh_offset, SEEK_SET);
 					if (fread(sec->contents, sec->header.sh_size, 1, fp) != 1) {
 						bb_perror_msg_and_die("error reading ELF section data");
 					}
-				} else {
-					sec->contents = NULL;
 				}
 				break;
 
@@ -3860,16 +3866,20 @@
 	for (nsyms = i = 0; i < HASH_BUCKETS; ++i)
 		for (sym = f->symtab[i]; sym; sym = sym->next)
 			if (sym->secidx <= SHN_HIRESERVE
-					&& (sym->secidx >= SHN_LORESERVE || loaded[sym->secidx]))
+			 && (sym->secidx >= SHN_LORESERVE || loaded[sym->secidx])
+			) {
 				++nsyms;
+			}
 
 	all = alloca(nsyms * sizeof(struct obj_symbol *));
 
 	for (i = 0, p = all; i < HASH_BUCKETS; ++i)
 		for (sym = f->symtab[i]; sym; sym = sym->next)
 			if (sym->secidx <= SHN_HIRESERVE
-					&& (sym->secidx >= SHN_LORESERVE || loaded[sym->secidx]))
+			 && (sym->secidx >= SHN_LORESERVE || loaded[sym->secidx])
+			) {
 				*p++ = sym;
+			}
 
 	/* And list them.  */
 	printf("\nSymbols:\n");
@@ -4265,7 +4275,7 @@
 	}
 #else
 	len = MAXINT(ssize_t);
-	map = xmalloc_open_read_close(filename, &len);
+	map = xmalloc_xopen_read_close(filename, &len);
 #endif
 
 	if (init_module(map, len, options) != 0)
diff --git a/networking/udhcp/dhcpc.c b/networking/udhcp/dhcpc.c
index 5caa00c..92ebe36 100644
--- a/networking/udhcp/dhcpc.c
+++ b/networking/udhcp/dhcpc.c
@@ -259,9 +259,10 @@
 	if (opt & OPT_o)
 		client_config.no_default_options = 1;
 	while (list_O) {
-		int n = index_in_strings(dhcp_option_strings, llist_pop(&list_O));
+		char *optstr = llist_pop(&list_O);
+		int n = index_in_strings(dhcp_option_strings, optstr);
 		if (n < 0)
-			bb_error_msg_and_die("unknown option '%s'", list_O->data);
+			bb_error_msg_and_die("unknown option '%s'", optstr);
 		n = dhcp_options[n].code;
 		client_config.opt_mask[n >> 3] |= 1 << (n & 7);
 	}
diff --git a/procps/top.c b/procps/top.c
index 663eac6..46e29a9 100644
--- a/procps/top.c
+++ b/procps/top.c
@@ -745,7 +745,7 @@
 	int iterations;
 	unsigned lines, col;
 	unsigned interval;
-	char *sinterval;
+	char *str_interval, *str_iterations;
 	SKIP_FEATURE_TOPMEM(const) unsigned scan_mask = TOP_MASK;
 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_USE_TERMIOS
 	struct termios new_settings;
@@ -762,10 +762,19 @@
 	iterations = 0; /* infinite */
 
 	/* all args are options; -n NUM */
-	opt_complementary = "-:n+";
-	if (getopt32(argv, "d:n:b", &sinterval, &iterations) & OPT_d) {
+	opt_complementary = "-";
+	col = getopt32(argv, "d:n:b", &str_interval, &str_iterations);
+	if (col & OPT_d) {
+		/* work around for "-d 1" -> "-d -1" done by getopt32 */
+		if (str_interval[0] == '-')
+			str_interval++;
 		/* Need to limit it to not overflow poll timeout */
-		interval = xatou16(sinterval); // -d
+		interval = xatou16(str_interval);
+	}
+	if (col & OPT_n) {
+		if (str_iterations[0] == '-')
+			str_iterations++;
+		iterations = xatou(str_iterations);
 	}
 
 	/* change to /proc */