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/*
* Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#ifndef _BACKTRACE_BACKTRACE_MAP_H
#define _BACKTRACE_BACKTRACE_MAP_H
#include <stdint.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#ifdef _WIN32
// MINGW does not define these constants.
#define PROT_NONE 0
#define PROT_READ 0x1
#define PROT_WRITE 0x2
#define PROT_EXEC 0x4
#else
#include <sys/mman.h>
#endif
#include <deque>
#include <iterator>
#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
// Forward declaration.
struct backtrace_stackinfo_t;
// Special flag to indicate a map is in /dev/. However, a map in
// /dev/ashmem/... does not set this flag.
static constexpr int PROT_DEVICE_MAP = 0x8000;
// Special flag to indicate that this map represents an elf file
// created by ART for use with the gdb jit debug interface.
// This should only ever appear in offline maps data.
static constexpr int PROT_JIT_SYMFILE_MAP = 0x4000;
struct backtrace_map_t {
uint64_t start = 0;
uint64_t end = 0;
uint64_t offset = 0;
uint64_t load_bias = 0;
int flags = 0;
std::string name;
// Returns `name` if non-empty, or `<anonymous:0x...>` otherwise.
std::string Name() const;
};
namespace unwindstack {
class Memory;
}
class BacktraceMap {
public:
// If uncached is true, then parse the current process map as of the call.
// Passing a map created with uncached set to true to Backtrace::Create()
// is unsupported.
static BacktraceMap* Create(pid_t pid, bool uncached = false);
static BacktraceMap* CreateOffline(pid_t pid, const std::vector<backtrace_map_t>& maps);
virtual ~BacktraceMap();
class iterator : public std::iterator<std::bidirectional_iterator_tag, backtrace_map_t*> {
public:
iterator(BacktraceMap* map, size_t index) : map_(map), index_(index) {}
iterator& operator++() {
index_++;
return *this;
}
iterator& operator++(int increment) {
index_ += increment;
return *this;
}
iterator& operator--() {
index_--;
return *this;
}
iterator& operator--(int decrement) {
index_ -= decrement;
return *this;
}
bool operator==(const iterator& rhs) { return this->index_ == rhs.index_; }
bool operator!=(const iterator& rhs) { return this->index_ != rhs.index_; }
const backtrace_map_t* operator*() {
if (index_ >= map_->size()) {
return nullptr;
}
backtrace_map_t* map = &map_->maps_[index_];
if (map->load_bias == static_cast<uint64_t>(-1)) {
map->load_bias = map_->GetLoadBias(index_);
}
return map;
}
private:
BacktraceMap* map_ = nullptr;
size_t index_ = 0;
};
iterator begin() { return iterator(this, 0); }
iterator end() { return iterator(this, maps_.size()); }
// Fill in the map data structure for the given address.
virtual void FillIn(uint64_t addr, backtrace_map_t* map);
// Only supported with the new unwinder.
virtual std::string GetFunctionName(uint64_t /*pc*/, uint64_t* /*offset*/) { return ""; }
virtual std::shared_ptr<unwindstack::Memory> GetProcessMemory() { return nullptr; }
// The flags returned are the same flags as used by the mmap call.
// The values are PROT_*.
int GetFlags(uint64_t pc) {
backtrace_map_t map;
FillIn(pc, &map);
if (IsValid(map)) {
return map.flags;
}
return PROT_NONE;
}
bool IsReadable(uint64_t pc) { return GetFlags(pc) & PROT_READ; }
bool IsWritable(uint64_t pc) { return GetFlags(pc) & PROT_WRITE; }
bool IsExecutable(uint64_t pc) { return GetFlags(pc) & PROT_EXEC; }
// In order to use the iterators on this object, a caller must
// call the LockIterator and UnlockIterator function to guarantee
// that the data does not change while it's being used.
virtual void LockIterator() {}
virtual void UnlockIterator() {}
size_t size() const { return maps_.size(); }
virtual bool Build();
static inline bool IsValid(const backtrace_map_t& map) {
return map.end > 0;
}
void SetSuffixesToIgnore(std::vector<std::string> suffixes) {
suffixes_to_ignore_.insert(suffixes_to_ignore_.end(), suffixes.begin(), suffixes.end());
}
const std::vector<std::string>& GetSuffixesToIgnore() { return suffixes_to_ignore_; }
// Disabling the resolving of names results in the function name being
// set to an empty string and the function offset being set to zero
// in the frame data when unwinding.
void SetResolveNames(bool resolve) { resolve_names_ = resolve; }
bool ResolveNames() { return resolve_names_; }
protected:
BacktraceMap(pid_t pid);
virtual uint64_t GetLoadBias(size_t /* index */) { return 0; }
pid_t pid_;
std::deque<backtrace_map_t> maps_;
std::vector<std::string> suffixes_to_ignore_;
bool resolve_names_ = true;
};
class ScopedBacktraceMapIteratorLock {
public:
explicit ScopedBacktraceMapIteratorLock(BacktraceMap* map) : map_(map) {
map->LockIterator();
}
~ScopedBacktraceMapIteratorLock() {
map_->UnlockIterator();
}
private:
BacktraceMap* map_;
};
#endif // _BACKTRACE_BACKTRACE_MAP_H